Finite-size scaling analysis of the many-body localization transition in quasiperiodic spin chains

Adith Sai Aramthottil, Titas Chanda, Piotr Sierant, and Jakub Zakrzewski
Phys. Rev. B 104, 214201 – Published 2 December 2021

Abstract

We analyze the finite-size scaling of the average gap ratio and the entanglement entropy across the many-body localization (MBL) transition in one dimensional Heisenberg spin chain with quasiperiodic (QP) potential. By using the recently introduced cost-function approach, we compare different scenarios for the transition using exact diagonalization of systems up to 22 lattice sites. Our findings suggest that the MBL transition in the QP Heisenberg chain belongs to the class of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, the same as in the case of uniformly disordered systems as advocated in recent studies. Moreover, we observe that the critical disorder strength shows a clear sublinear drift with the system size as compared to the linear drift seen in random disordered models, suggesting that the finite-size effects in the MBL transition for the QP systems are less severe than that in the random disordered scenario. Moreover, deep in the ergodic regime, we find an unexpected double-peak structure of distribution of on-site magnetizations that can be traced back to the strong correlations present in the QP potential.

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  • Received 24 September 2021
  • Revised 18 November 2021
  • Accepted 18 November 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.214201

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Adith Sai Aramthottil1,*, Titas Chanda1,2, Piotr Sierant2,3, and Jakub Zakrzewski1,4,†

  • 1Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
  • 2The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy
  • 3ICFO-Institut de Ciències Fotòniques, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss 3, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain
  • 4Mark Kac Complex Systems Research Center, Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland

  • *adithsai.a@doctoral.uj.edu.pl
  • jakub.zakrzewski@uj.edu.pl

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Issue

Vol. 104, Iss. 21 — 1 December 2021

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