Issue 47, 2021

Room temperature two terminal tunnel magnetoresistance in a lateral graphene transistor

Abstract

We investigate the behavior of both pure spin and spin-polarized currents measured with four-probe non-local and two probe local configurations up to room temperature and under an external gate voltage in a lateral graphene transistor, produced using a standard large-scale microfabrication process. The high spin diffusion length of pristine graphene in the channel, measured both directly and by the Hanle effect, and the tuning of the relationship between the electrode resistance areas present in the device architecture allowed us to observe local tunnel magnetoresistance at room temperature, a new finding for this type of device. The results also indicate that while pure spin currents are less sensitive to temperature variations, spin-polarized current switching by an external voltage is more efficient, due to a combination of the Rashba effect and a change in carrier mobility by a Fermi level shift.

Graphical abstract: Room temperature two terminal tunnel magnetoresistance in a lateral graphene transistor

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
20 Aug 2021
Accepted
17 Nov 2021
First published
19 Nov 2021

Nanoscale, 2021,13, 20028-20033

Room temperature two terminal tunnel magnetoresistance in a lateral graphene transistor

C. I. L. de Araujo, H. A. Teixeira, O. O. Toro, C. Liao, L. C. Benetti, J. Borme, D. Schafer, I. Brandt, R. Ferreira, P. Alpuim, P. P. Freitas and A. A. Pasa, Nanoscale, 2021, 13, 20028 DOI: 10.1039/D1NR05495C

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