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Interleavings and matchings as representations

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Applicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing Aims and scope

Abstract

In order to better understand and to compare interleavings between persistence modules, we elaborate on the algebraic structure of interleavings in general settings. In particular, we provide a representation-theoretic framework for interleavings, showing that the category of interleavings under a fixed translation is isomorphic to the representation category of what we call a shoelace. Using our framework, we show that any two interleavings of the same pair of persistence modules are themselves interleaved. Furthermore, in the special case of persistence modules over \({{\mathbb {R}}}\), we show that matchings between barcodes correspond to the interval-decomposable interleavings.

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Acknowledgements

Killian Meehan is supported in part by JST CREST Mathematics (15656429). Michio Yoshiwaki was partially supported by Osaka City University Advanced Mathematical Institute (MEXT Joint Usage/Research Center on Mathematics and Theoretical Physics JPMXP0619217849).

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Correspondence to Michio Yoshiwaki.

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Escolar, E.G., Meehan, K. & Yoshiwaki, M. Interleavings and matchings as representations. AAECC 34, 965–993 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00200-021-00530-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00200-021-00530-7

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