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n-Alkanes and n-Alkan-2-ones as Lipid Biomarkers of High-Moor Peats and Marsh Plants in Western Siberia

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Abstract

Comparative analysis of the composition of lipid biomarkers (n-alkanes and n-alkan-2-ones) in sphagnum mosses, herbaceous plants, heather dwarf shrubs, and peats of high bogs of Western Siberia was carried out by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. It was shown that different marsh plant species differ in ratios between long-chain n-alkanes, and this fact makes it possible to diagnose the source of these compounds in peat. It was found that sphagnum peats occurring in high bogs formed in different natural and climatic conditions differ in the distribution of n-alkan-2-ones, which can be used for the reconstruction of paleoclimatic conditions.

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Funding

This work was funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation and performed within the framework of state contracts at the Institute of Petroleum Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 121031500046-7) and the Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 121031300155-8).

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Correspondence to E. B. Strel’nikova, I. V. Russkikh or Yu. I. Preis.

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Translated by V. Makhlyarchuk

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Strel’nikova, E.B., Russkikh, I.V. & Preis, Y.I. n-Alkanes and n-Alkan-2-ones as Lipid Biomarkers of High-Moor Peats and Marsh Plants in Western Siberia. Solid Fuel Chem. 55, 321–331 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521921050062

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