Issue 40, 2021

Flash chemistry enables high productivity metalation-substitution of 5-alkyltetrazoles

Abstract

Tetrazoles play a prominent role in medicinal chemistry due to their role as carboxylate bioisosteres but have largely been overlooked as C–H functionalisation substrates. We herein report the development of a high-yielding and general procedure for the heterobenzylic C–H functionalisation of 5-alkyltetrazoles in up to 97% yield under batch conditions using a metalation/electrophilic trapping strategy. Through the use of thermal imaging to identify potentially unsafe exotherms, a continuous flow procedure using a flash chemistry strategy has also been developed, allowing products to be accessed in up to 95% yield. This enabled an extremely high productivity rate of 141 g h−1 to be achieved on an entry-level flow system.

Graphical abstract: Flash chemistry enables high productivity metalation-substitution of 5-alkyltetrazoles

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
29 Jul 2021
Accepted
14 Sep 2021
First published
15 Sep 2021
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY license

Chem. Sci., 2021,12, 13413-13424

Flash chemistry enables high productivity metalation-substitution of 5-alkyltetrazoles

J. Y. F. Wong, C. G. Thomson, F. Vilela and G. Barker, Chem. Sci., 2021, 12, 13413 DOI: 10.1039/D1SC04176B

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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