Abstract
In this paper, (dual) purely Rickart objects are introduced as generalizations of (dual) Rickart objects in Grothendieck categories. Examples showing the relations between (dual) relative Rickart objects and (dual) relative purely Rickart objects are given. It is shown that in a spectral category, (dual) relative purely Rickart objects coincide with (dual) relative Rickart objects. (Co)products of (dual) relative purely Rickart objects are studied. Classes all of whose objects are (dual) relative purely Rickart are identified. It is shown how this theory may be employed to study (dual) relative purely Baer objects in Grothendieck categories. Also applications to module and comodule categories are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahmed, G.: Pure Rickart modules and their generalization. Int. J. Math. Trends Technol. 30(2), 82–95 (2016)
Ahmed, G.: Dual pure Rickart modules and their generalization. Int. J. Sci. Res. 2(6), 882–886 (2017)
Al-Saadi, S.A., Ibrahiem, T.A.: Purely Rickart Modules. Int. J. Algebra 8(18), 873–881 (2014)
Al-Saadi, S.A., Ibrahiem, T.A.: Dual purely Rickart modules. IOSR J. Math. 11(4), 12–19 (2015)
Atani, S.E., Khoramdel, M., Pishhesari, S.D.: Purely Baer and purely Rickart modules. Miskolc Math. Notes 19(1), 63–76 (2018)
Bourbaki, N.: Elements of Mathematics, Commutative Algebra, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Advanced Book Program, Reading Massachusetts, 1972. Originally published as, Elements De Mathematique, Algebre Commutative, Hermann, Paris (1969)
Butler, M.C.R., Horrocks, G.: Classes of extensions and resolutions. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A 254, 155–222 (1961)
Clark, J.: On purely extending modules. In: Abelian Groups and Modules: Proceedings of the International Conference in Dublin, Trends Math. Basel, Birkhauser, pp. 353–358 (1998)
Cohn, P.M.: On the free product of associative rings. Math. Z. 71, 380–398 (1959)
Crivei, S., Kör, A.: Rickart and dual Rickart objects in Abelian categories. Appl. Categ. Struct. 24, 797–824 (2016)
Crivei, S., Keskin Tütüncü, D.: Weak Rickart and dual weak Rickart objects in abelian categories. Commun. Algebra 46(7), 2912–2926 (2017)
Crivei, S., Olteanu, G.: Rickart and dual Rickart objects in Abelian categories: transfer via functors. Appl. Categ. Struct. 26, 681–698 (2018)
Crivei, S., Olteanu, G.: \(\pi \)-Rickart and dual \(\pi \)-Rickart objects in Abelian categories. J. Algebra Appl., 2150232 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219498821502327
Dăscălescu, S., Năstăsescu, C., Raianu, Ş: Hoph Algebras. An Introduction. Marcel Dekker, New York (2001)
Dăscălescu, S., Năstăsescu, C., Tudorache, A., Dăuş, L.: Relative regular objects in categories. Appl. Categ. Struct. 14, 567–577 (2006)
Fieldhouse, D.J.: Purity and Flatness, PhD Thesis. McGill University, Canada (1967)
Fuchs, L.: Notes on generalized continuous modules (1995)
Goodearl, K.G.: Von Neumann Regular Rings, Monographs and Studies in Mathematics. Pitman, London (1979)
Harada, M.: Perfect categories I. Osaka J. Math. 10, 329–341 (1973)
Kaplansky, I.: Rings of Operators. W.A. Benjamin Inc., New York (1968)
Kasch, F.: Modules and Rings. Academic Press, New York (1982)
Lam, T.Y.: Lectures on Modules and Rings, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 189. Springer, Berlin (1999)
Lee, G., Rizvi, S.T., Roman, C.S.: Rickart modules. Commun. Algebra 38, 4005–4027 (2010)
Lee, G., Rizvi, S.T., Roman, C.S.: Dual Rickart modules. Commun. Algebra 39, 4036–4058 (2011)
Lee, G., Rizvi, S.T., Roman, C.S.: Direct sums of Rickart modules. J. Algebra 353, 62–78 (2012)
Maeda, S.: On a ring whose principal right ideals generated by idempotents form a lattice. J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ. Ser. A 24, 509–525 (1960)
Mitchell, B.: Theory of Categories. Pure and Applied Mathematics A Series of Monographs and Textbooks. Academic Press, New York (1965)
Popescu, N.: Abelian Categories with Applications to Rings and Modules. L.M.S. Monographs. Academic Press, New York (1973)
Prüfer, H.: Untersuchungen über die Zerlegbarkeit der abzählbaren primären Abelschen Gruppen. Math. Z. 17, 35–61 (1923)
Stenström, B.T.: Pure submodules. Arkiv För Matematik 7(10), 159–171 (1966)
Stenström, B.T.: Purity in functor categories. J. Algebra 8, 352–361 (1968)
Stenström, B.: Rings of Quotients. An Introduction to Methods of Ring Theory. Springer, Berlin (1975)
Keskin Tütüncü, D., Tribak, R.: On dual Baer modules. Glasgow Math. J. 52, 261–269 (2010)
Walker, C.L.: Relative homological algebra and Abelian groups. Ill. J. Math. 10, 186–209 (1966)
Wisbauer, R.: Foundations of Module and Ring Theory. A Handbook for Study and Research. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Reading (1991)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the referee for her/his guiding and instructive report, which sheds light on this study and enables the dimensions of the work to enlarge.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This work was completed with the support of our -pert.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Toksoy, S.E. Purely Rickart and Dual Purely Rickart Objects in Grothendieck Categories. Mediterr. J. Math. 18, 216 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-021-01859-6
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-021-01859-6
Keywords
- Abelian category
- Grothendieck category
- regular category
- pure subobject
- flat object
- regular object
- (dual) purely Rickart object
- (dual) purely Baer object
- (dual) Rickart object
- (dual) Baer object
- module
- comodule