References
Neumann HPH, Young WF Jr, Eng C (2019) Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma. N Engl J Med 381:552–565
Rangel-Castilla L, Gopinath S, Robertson CS (2008) Management of intracranial hypertension. Neurol Clin 26:521–541
Aylward SC, Reem RE (2017) Pediatric intracranial hypertension. Pediatr Neurol 66:32–43
Turner MC, Lieberman E, DeQuattro V (1992) The perioperative management of pheochromocytoma in children. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 31:583–589
Kim JY, Hong SM, Ro JY (2017) Recent updates on grading and classification of neuroendocrine tumors. Ann Diagn Pathol 29:11–16
Farrugia FA, Charalampopoulos A (2019) Pheochromocytoma. Endocr Regul 53:191–212
Neumann HPH, Bausch B, McWhinney SR, Bender BU et al (2002) Germ-line mutations in nonsyndromic pheochromocytoma. N Engl J Med 346:1459–1466
Pham TH, Moir C, Thompson GB, Zarroug AE et al (2006) Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma in children: a review of medical and surgical management at a tertiary care center. Pediatrics 118:1109–1117
Lenders JW, Eisenhofer G, Mannelli M, Pacak K (2005) Phaeochromocytoma. Lancet 366:665–675
Brain KL, Kay J, Shine B (2006) Measurement of urinary metanephrines to screen for pheochromocytoma in an unselected hospital referral population. Clin Chem 52:2060–2064
Caty MG, Coran AG, Geagen M, Thompson NW (1990) Current diagnosis and treatment of pheochromocytoma in children. Experience with 22 consecutive tumors in 14 patients. Arch Surg 125:978–981
Loewenstein D, Rabbat M (2021) Neurological complications of systemic hypertension. Handb Clin Neurol 177:253–259
Trompeter RS, Smith RL, Hoare RD, Neville BG, Chantler C (1982) Neurological complications of arterial hypertension. Arch Dis Child 57:913–917
Zvizdic Z, Selimovic M, Mesic A, Anic D et al (2021) Unexpected adrenal pheochromocytoma associated with a generalized tonic-clonic seizure in a prepubertal boy: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore) 100:e24303
Han B, Li Y, Tang M, Wu S, Xu X (2020) Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome due to adrenal pheochromocytoma: a case report and literature review. Medicine (Baltimore) 99:e20918
Stockwell J, George G (1997) Neck pain as a presenting symptom in malignant hypertension. J Accid Emerg Med 14:51–52
Lenders JW, Duh QY, Eisenhofer G, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP et al (2014) Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 99:1915–1942
Kiernan CM, Grubbs EG (2019) Surgical management of multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 and multiple endocrine neoplasia 2. Surg Clin N Am 99:693–709
Ein SH, Shandling B, Wesson D, Filler RM (1990) Recurrent pheochromocytomas in children. J Pediatr Surg 25:1063–1065
Roman-Gonzalez A, Jimenez C (2017) Malignant pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma: pathogenesis, TNM staging, and current clinical trials. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 24:174–183
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This refers to the article that can be found at https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-021-05240-3.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Leventoğlu, E., Büyükkaragöz, B., Kenan, B.U. et al. A rare cause and a rare complication of hypertension in an adolescent: Answers. Pediatr Nephrol 36, 4105–4108 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-021-05252-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-021-05252-z