Abstract
Purpose
Sleep disturbance is common in meningioma patients and may lead to disease aggravation and decreases health-related quality of life (HRQoL). However, the sleep quality of meningioma patients newly diagnosed and ready for surgery has not been well clarified in China. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence, correlates, and impact of sleep disturbance among Chinese meningioma patients.
Methods
In this cross-sectional study, meningioma patients were recruited from the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University from January 2020 to November 2020. A series of questionnaires were applied: the 0–10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20), the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), the Short-Form 36 (SF-36), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Independent samples t test, Mann–Whitney U test, chi-square analysis, Pearson/Spearman correlation, and binary logistic regression were used to analyze the data.
Results
One hundred meningioma patients completed the questionnaires. Sleep disturbance affected 43% of the meningioma patients and was linked to many concomitant symptoms, such as headache, fatigue, anxiety, and depression. Binary logistic regression indicated that fatigue and headache were independently associated with sleep disturbance of meningioma patients. Meanwhile, severe sleep disturbance led to lower quality of life.
Conclusions
These findings demonstrated that a considerable number of meningioma patients newly diagnosed and ready for surgery suffered from sleep disturbance, potentially contributing to impair HRQoL. Medical personnel should pay more attention to meningioma patients with sleep disturbance and take effective measures to improve sleep quality, with the ultimate goal to improve their HRQoL.
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Data availability
All data generated or analyzed during this study are available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author.
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Acknowledgements
The authors are thankful to Zhifeng Gu, Liren Li, and Chen Dong for their assistance with this paper as well as all patients who participated in the study.
Funding
This study was supported by Science and technology Project of Nantong City, Grant Number: MS12020011, Clinical Research Center of Stem Cells, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong: HS2018001, Science and technology Project of Jiangsu Province, Grant/Award Number: BE2018671 and Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province, Grant/Award Number: KYCX21_3106.
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This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (No. 2020-K042).
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Zhang, D., Wang, J., Gu, X. et al. Prevalence, correlates, and impact of sleep disturbance in Chinese meningioma patients. Support Care Cancer 30, 1231–1241 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-021-06504-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-021-06504-2