Skip to main content
Log in

Multi-wave, homoclinic breather, M-shaped rational and other solitary wave solutions for coupled-Higgs equation

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Special Topics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this article, we construct multi-wave, homoclinic breather, M-shaped rational and periodic cross kink wave solutions for coupled-Higgs equation (CHE) by using distinct transformations. We obtain these solutions with the aid of logarithmic transformations and symbolic computations. Moreover, we also derive some soliton wave solutions for CHE in polynomial forms. These solutions include solitary wave, soliton wave and Jacobi elliptic function solutions and are found by implementing unified technique. We will also discuss the graphical structure of our newly achieved results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K.U. Tariq, A.R. Seadawy, M. Younis, S.T.R. Rizvi, Dispersive traveling wave solutions to the space-time fractional equal-width dynamical equation and its applications. Opt. Quantum Electron. 50, 147 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Dieu-donne, M.B. Hubert, A. Seadawy, T. Etienne, G. Betchewe, S.Y. Doka, Chirped soliton solutions of Fokas–Lenells equation with perturbation terms and the effect of spatio-temporal dispersion in the modulational instability analysis. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 212 (2020)

  3. S.T.R. Rizvi, A.R. Seadawy, I. Ali, I. Bibi, M. Younis, Chirp-free optical dromions for the presence of higher order spatio-temporal dispersions and absence of self-phase modulation in birefringent fibers. Mod. Phys. Lett. B 34(35), 2050399 (2020)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Dieu-donne, C.G. LatchioTiofack, A. Seadawy, M.B. Hubert, G. Betchewe, D.Y. Serge, Propagation of W-shaped, M-shaped and other exotic optical solitons in the perturbed Fokas–Lenells equation. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135(371), 1–18 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  5. I. Ali, A.R. Seadawy, S.T.R. Rizvi, M. Younis, K. Ali, Conserved quantities along with Painleve analysis and optical solitons for the nonlinear dynamics of Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chains model. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 34(30), 2050283 (2020)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. C. Wang, Z. Nie, W. Xie, J. Gao, Q. Zhou, W. Liu, Dark soliton control based on dispersion and nonlinearity for third-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Optik 184, 370–376 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Jabbari, H. Kheiri, A. Bekir, Exact solutions of the coupled Higgs equation and the Maccari system using He’s semi-inverse method and \((G^{\prime }/G)\)-expansion method. Comput. Math. Appl. 62(5), 2177–2186 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. M.G. Hafez, M.N. Alam, M.A. Akbar, Traveling wave solutions for some important coupled nonlinear physical models via the coupled Higgs equation and the Maccari system. J. King Saud Univ. Sci. 27(2), 105–112 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M.N. Alam, M.G. Hafez, F.B.M. Belgacem, M. Ali Akbar, Applications of the novel \((G^{\prime }/G)\)- expansion method to find new exact traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear coupled Higgs field equation. Nonlinear Stud. 22(4), 613–633 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. M.T. Darvishi, M. Najafi, Some exact solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional breaking soliton equation using the three-wave method. Int. J. Comput. Math. Sci. 87, 31–34 (2012)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. D. Wang, H.Q. Zhang, Further improved F-expansion method and new exact solutions of Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky equation. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 25, 601–610 (2005)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Z. Yan, Generalized method and its application in the higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation in nonlinear optical fibres. Chaos Solitons Fractals 16, 759–766 (2003)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. N.A. Kudryashov, Exact solutions of the generalized Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation. Phys. Lett. A 147, 287–291 (1990)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Nighat Farah, Aly R. Seadawy, Sarfraz Ahmad, Syed Tahir Raza. Rizvi, Muhammad Younis, Interaction properties of soliton molecules and Painleve analysis for nano bioelectronics transmission model. Opt. Quantum Electron. 52(329), 1–15 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  15. M.A. Abdou, The extended tanh-method and its applications for solving nonlinear physical models. Appl. Math. Comput. 190, 988–996 (2007)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. M.T. Darvishi, M. Najafi, Some complexiton type solutions of the (3 + 1)-dimensional Jimbo–Miwa equation. Int. J. Comput. Math. Sci. 87, 42–44 (2012)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. C. Chun, R. Sakthivel, Homotopy perturbation technique for solving two-point boundary value problems-comparison with other methods. Comput. Phys. Commun. 181, 1021–1024 (2010)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. M.A. Akbar, N.H.M. Ali, Solitary wave solutions of the fourth order Boussinesq equation through the \(exp(-\Phi (\eta ))\)-expansion method. SpringerPlus 3, 344 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Asghar Ali, Aly R. Seadawy, Lu. Dianchen, Computational methods and traveling wave solutions for the fourth-order nonlinear Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur water wave dynamical equation via two methods and its applications. Open Phys. 16, 219–226 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. I. Ahmed, A.R. Seadawy, D. Lu, Kinky breathers, W-shaped and multi-peak solitons interaction in (2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with Kerr law of nonlinearity. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 134, 120 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Z. Dai, J. Huang, M. Jiang, S. Wang, Homoclinic orbits and periodic solitons for Boussinesq equation with even constraint. Chaos Solitons Fractals 26, 1189–1194 (2005)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. D.Z. De, X.D. Quan, L.D. Long, Homoclinic breather-wave with convective effect for the (1 + 1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation. Chin. Phys. Lett. 26(4), 040203 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. K.B. Dysthe, K. Trulsen, Note on breather type solutions of the NLS as models for freak-waves. Phys. Scr. 82, 48–52 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Calini, C.M. Schober, Homoclinic chaos increases the likelihood of rogue wave formation. Phys. Lett. A 298, 335–349 (2002)

  25. I. Ahmed, A.R. Seadawy, D. Lu, M-shaped rational solitons and their interaction with kink waves in the Fokas–Lenells equation. Phys. Scr. 94, 055205 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. H. Ma, C. Zhang, A. Deng, New periodic wave, cross-kink wave, breather, and the interaction phenomenon for the (2 + 1)-dimensional Sharmo–Tasso–Olver equation. Complexity 8, 215–226 (2020)

  27. Aly Seadawy, Dipankar Kumar, Kamyar Hosseini, F. Samadani, The system of equations for the ion sound and Langmuir waves and its new exact solutions. Results Phys. 9, 1631–1634 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. Nadia Cheemaa, Aly R. Seadawy, Sheng Chen, More general families of exact solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with their applications in nonlinear optics. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 547 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Y.G. Ozkan, E. Yaşar, A. Seadawy, On the multi-waves, interaction and Peregrine-like rational solutions of perturbed Radhakrishnan–Kundu–Lakshmanan equation. Phys. Scr. 95(8), 085205 (2020)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. N. Çelik, A.R. Seadawy, Y.S. Özkan, E. Yaşar, A model of solitary waves in a nonlinear elastic circular rod: abundant different type exact solutions and conservation laws. Chaos Solitons Fractals 143, 110486 (2021)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. L.H. Zhang, Traveling wave solutions for the generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation with higher order nonlinear terms. Appl. Math. Comput. 208, 144–155 (2009)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. A. Filiz, M. Ekici, A. Sonmezoglu, F-expansion method and new exact solutions of the Schrödinger Kdv equation. Sci. World J. 2014, 534063 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Y.C. Hon, E.G. Fan, A series of exact solutions for coupled Higgs field equation and coupled Schrödinger–Boussinesq equation. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 3501–3508 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Asghar Ali, Aly R. Seadawy, Lu. Dianchen, New solitary wave solutions of some nonlinear models and their applications. Adv. Differ. Equ. 2018, 1–12 (2018). (232)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. S. Kumar, K. Singh, R.K. Gupta, Coupled Higgs field equation and Hamiltonian amplitude equation: Lie classical approach and (\(G^{\prime }/G\))-expansion method. Pramana 79, 41–60 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. M. Arshad, Aly Seadawy, Lu. Dianchen, Bright-dark solitary wave solutions of generalized higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation and its applications in optics. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 31(16), 1711–1721 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. S.S. Singh, Soliton solutions of coupled Higgs field equation via the trial equation method. Int. J. Phys. Res. 7, 106–110 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. R. Seadawy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rizvi, S.T.R., Seadawy, A.R., Ashraf, M.A. et al. Multi-wave, homoclinic breather, M-shaped rational and other solitary wave solutions for coupled-Higgs equation. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 230, 3519–3532 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00270-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00270-2

Navigation