Skip to main content
Log in

Fuzzy Linear Regression Model Based on Adaptive Lasso Method

  • Published:
International Journal of Fuzzy Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a fuzzy adaptive lasso (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator) estimate for fuzzy linear regression with crisp inputs and fuzzy outputs. The proposed estimate is obtained by imposing an \(L_1\) penalty on the least-squares error. Compared with fuzzy lasso estimate proposed by Hesamian and Akbari (Int J Approx Reason 115:290–300, 2019), the estimate we proposed assigns different weights to different coefficients, which is reasonable to significant covariates. Some numerical experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed estimate. In most cases, fuzzy adaptive lasso estimate outperforms five commonly used estimates, especially when the variances of the error terms are small.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Buckley, J.J.: Fuzzy Probability and Statistics. Springer, Berlin (2006)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Chachi, J.: A weighted least squares fuzzy regression for crisp input-fuzzy output data. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 27, 739–748 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Choi, S.H., Buckley, J.J.: Fuzzy regression using least absolute deviation estimations. Soft Comput. 12, 257–263 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Choi, S.H., Jung, H.Y., Kim, H.: Ridge fuzzy regression model. Int. J. Fuzzy Syst. 21, 2077–2090 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Chukhrova, N., Johannssen, A.: Fuzzy regression analysis: systematic review and bibliography. Appl. Soft Comput. 84, 105708 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Coppi, R., D’Urso, P., Giordani, P., Santoro, A.: Least squares estimation of a linear regression model with \(LR\) fuzzy response. Comput. Stat. Data Anal. 51, 267–286 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Diamond, P.: Fuzzy least squares. Inf. Sci. 46, 141–157 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Fuzzy Sets and Systems: Theory and Applications. Academic Press, New York (1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. D’Urso, P.: Linear regression analysis for fuzzy/crisp input and fuzzy/crisp output data. Comput. Stat. Data Anal. 42, 47–72 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. D’Urso, P., Santoro, A.: Goodness of fit and variable selection in the fuzzy multiple linear regression. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 157, 2627–2647 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Fahrmeir, L., Kneib, T., Lang, S., Marx, B.: Regression-Models, Methods and Applications. Springer, London (2013)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Farnoosh, R., Ghasemian, J., Solaymani Fard, O.: Integrating ridge-type regularization in fuzzy nonliear regression. Comput. Appl. Math. 31, 323–338 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Fan, J., Li, R.Z.: Variable selection via penalized likelihood and its oracle properties. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 96, 1348–1360 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., Wainwright, M.: Statistical Learning with Sparsity. Chapman and Hall, London (2015)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  15. Hesamian, G., Akbari, M.G.: Fuzzy Lasso regression model with exact explanatory variables and fuzzy responses. Int. J. Approx. Reason. 115, 290–300 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Hong, D.H., Hwang, C.: Ridge regression procedures for fuzzy models using triangular fuzzy numbers. Int. J. Uncertain. Fusiness Knowl.-Based Syst. 12, 145–159 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Icen, D., Demirhan, H.: Error measures for fuzzy linear regression: Monte Carlo simulation approach. Appl. Soft Comput. 46, 104–114 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Jung, H.Y., Yoon, J.H., Choi, S.H.: Fuzzy linear regression using rank transform method. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 274, 97–108 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Klir, G.J., Yuan, B.: Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Logic: Theory and Applications. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Knight, K., Fu, W.J.: Asymptotics for Lasso-type estimators. Ann. Stat. 28, 1356–1378 (2000)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Lee, K.H.: First Course on Fuzzy Theory and Applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. R Core Team: R: a language and enviroment for statistical computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing. http://www.R-project.org (2016)

  23. Stone, M.: Cross-validatory choice and assessment of statistical predictions. J. R. Stat. Soc. B 36, 111–133 (1974)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Sugeno, M.: An introductory survey of fuzzy control. Inf. Sci. 36, 59–83 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Taheri, S.M., Kelkinnama, M.: Fuzzy linear regression based on least absolute deviations. Iran. J. Fuzzy Syst. 9, 121–140 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Tanaka, H., Uejima, S., Asai, K.: Linear regression analysis with fuzzy model. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 12, 903–907 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Tanaka, H., Watada, J.: Possibilistic linear systems and their application to the linear regression model. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 27, 275–289 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Tibshirani, R.: Regression penalized and selection via the LASSO. J. R. Stat. Soc. B 58, 267–288 (1996)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Vidaurre, D., Bielza, C., Larrañaga, P.: A survey of \(L_1\) regression. Int. Stat. Rev. 81, 361–387 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Wang, L., Garg, H., Li, N.: Pythagorean fuzzy interactive Hamacher power aggregation operators for assessment of express service quality with entropy weight. Soft Comput. 25, 973–993 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Wang, L., Li, N.: Pythagorean fuzzy interaction power Bonferroni mean aggregation operators in multiple attribute decision making. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 35(1), 150–183 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Wang, H., Li, G., Jiang, G.: Robust regression shrinkage and consistent variable selection via the lad-lasso. J. Bus. Econ. Stat. 20, 347–355 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Xu, R.N., Li, C.L.: Multidimensional least-squares fitting with a fuzzy model. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 119, 215–223 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Yang, M.S., Ko, C.H.: On a class of fuzzy c-numbers clustering procedures for fuzzydata. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 84, 49–60 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Yager, R.R.: Pythagorean fuzzy subsets. In: Proceedings of the 2013 joint IFSA world congress and NAFIPS annual meeting (2013)

  36. Zeng, W., Feng, Q., Li, J.: Fuzzy least absolute linear regression. Appl. Soft Comput. 52, 1009–1019 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Zou, H.: The adaptive lasso and its oracle properties. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 101, 1418–1429 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  38. Zou, H., Hastie, T.: Regularization and variable selection via the elastic net. J. R. Stat. Soc. B 67, 301–320 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Dr. Kong was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11801317).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lingtao Kong.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kong, L. Fuzzy Linear Regression Model Based on Adaptive Lasso Method. Int. J. Fuzzy Syst. 24, 508–518 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-021-01156-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-021-01156-0

Keywords

Navigation