Abstract
In this paper, the characteristics of nuclear supersymmetry in transitional nuclei are investigated. The structure of the two types of nuclear supersymmetry schemes, based on the U(6/2) and U(6/4) supergroups, is discussed. We focus on the quantal analysis and present the phase transition observables such as the level crossing, the expectation values of the d-boson and the fermion number operators. It is found that the relation between the even–even and odd-A neighbors implied by nuclear supersymmetry in addition to dynamical symmetry limits can be also used for transitional regions. Experimental evidence for the occurrence of vibrational to gamma-unstable transition in Ru–Rh and Zn–Cu supermultiplets is presented. We show that the second-order nature of the phase transition from U(5) to O(6) may exist in Ru–Rh and Zn–Cu supermultiplets.
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Ghapanvari, M., Jafarizadeh, M.A. & Amiri, N. Nuclear supersymmetry and quantum shape-phase transition. Indian J Phys 96, 2115–2137 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-021-02152-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-021-02152-8