Biorthogonal stretching of an elastic membrane beneath a uniformly rotating fluid

M. R. Turner and Patrick D. Weidman
Phys. Rev. Fluids 6, 074104 – Published 28 July 2021

Abstract

The flow generated by a biorthogonally stretched membrane below a steadily rotating flow at infinity is examined. The flow's velocity field is shown to be an exact, self-similar solution of the fully three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with the solution governed by a set of four ordinary differential equations. It is demonstrated that dual solutions exist when the membrane is stretched in both directions (except in the radially symmetric case), as well as for a range of parameters where the membrane is stretched in one direction and allowed to shrink in the other. For stretching rates close to the radially stretched symmetric case, four solutions exist, including one which has a large wall-jet velocity profile close to the membrane. The linear stability of each solution is also examined, and it is found that only a single solution is stable (where one exists) for a given stretching and rotation rate.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Figure
1 More
  • Received 31 May 2021
  • Accepted 14 July 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.6.074104

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Fluid Dynamics

Authors & Affiliations

M. R. Turner

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom

Patrick D. Weidman

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0427, USA

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 6, Iss. 7 — July 2021

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review Fluids

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×