Abstract
The halotolerant phosphate-solubilizing fungus Penicillium sp. NAUSF2 was isolated from rhizospheric soil in coastal regions of South Gujarat, India, and identified on the basis of morphological characteristics and internal transcribed spacer gene sequence (ITS1 and ITS4). The isolate solubilized rock phosphate up to 843 µM. There was drop in pH with the secretion of gluconate (31.7 mM) and oxalate (3.2 mM) mediated by the high glucose oxidase and oxaloacetate acetylhydrolase activities, respectively. This fungus also demonstrated plant growth-promoting activities such as indole-3-acetic acid (127.82 g/L) and siderophore production. Inoculation of Penicillium sp. NAUSF2 to Vigna radiata (mung bean) significantly increased plant P uptake and growth parameters. It showed reduced disease severity index due to increased levels of antioxidative enzymes and jasmonic acid when treated with the leaf spot pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. V. radiata. These results suggest the potential of Penicillium sp. NAUSF2 as a biotechnological tool to help plants to cope up with stress in saline soils and broaden the spectrum of phosphate solubilizers available for field application.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Munns, R. and Tester, M., Ann. Rev. Plant Biol., 2008, vol. 59, pp. 651–681.
Pozo, M., Lopez-Raez, J.A., Azcon-Aguilar, C., and Garcia-Garrido, J.M., New Phytol., 2015, vol. 205, no. 4, pp. 1431–1436.
Glick, B.R., Scientifica, 2012, vol. 2012, pp. 1–15.
Bent, E., Multigenic and Induced Systemic Resistance in Plants, Tuzun, S. and Bent, E., Eds., New York, USA: Springer, 2006, pp. 225–258.
Wakelin, S.A., Warren, R.A., Harvey, P.R., and Ryder, M.H., Biol. Fertil. Soils, 2004, vol. 40, pp. 36–43.
Srinivasan, R., Yandigeri, M., Kashyap, S., and Alagawadi, A., Saudi J. Biol. Sci., 2012, vol. 19, pp. 427–434.
Gyaneshwar, P., Naresh, K.J., and Parekh, L.J., World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 1998, vol. 14, pp. 669–673.
Babu, A.G., Kim, S.W., Yadav, D.R., Hyum, U., Adhikari, M., and Lee, Y.S., Mycobiology, 2015, vol. 43, pp. 49–56.
Shamly, V., Kali, A., Srirangaraj, S., and Umadevi, S., J. Clin. Diagn. Res., 2014, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 1–2.
ISTA, International Seed Testing Association Rule Book, Seed Sci. Technol., 1985, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 299–520.
Premono, M.E., Moawad, A.M., and Vlek, P.L.G., Indones. J. Crop Sci., 1996, vol. 11, pp. 13–23.
Witteveen, F.B., Vondervoort, P.V., Swart, K., and Visser, J., Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 1990, vol. 33, pp. 683–686.
Lenz, H., Wunderwald, P., and Eggerer, H., Eur. J. Biochem., 1976, vol. 65, pp. 225–236.
Gordon, S.A. and Paleg, L.G., Plant Physiol., 1957, vol. 10, pp. 39–47.
Milagres, A.M., Machuca, A., and Napoleao, D., J. Microbiol. Methods, 1999, vol. 37, pp. 1–6.
Shaharoona, B., Arshad, M., Zahir, Z.A., and Khalid, A., Soil Biol. Biochem., 2006, vol. 38, pp. 2971–2975.
Dursun, A., Donmez, M.F., and Sahin, F., Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 2002, vol. 108, pp. 811–813.
Aebi, H., Methods Enzymol., 1984, vol.105, pp.121–126.
Van Rossun, M.N.P.C., Alberda, M., and Van Der Plas, L.H.W. Plant Sci., 1997, vol. 130, pp. 207–216.
Schaedle, M. and Bassham, J.A., Plant Physiol., 1977, vol. 59, pp. 1011–1012.
Boyland, E. and Chasseaud, L.F., Adv. Enzymol, 1969, vol. 32, pp. 173 – 219.
Ames, B. N., Methods Enzymol., 1964, vol. 8, pp. 115–118.
Plant Analysis: An Interpretation Manual, Reuter, D.J. and Robinson, J.B., eds., Collingwood: CSIRO Publishing, 1997.
Linder, R.C., Plant Physiol., 1944, vol. 19, pp. 76–89.
Peterson, G. L., Anal. Biochem., 1979, vol. 100, pp. 201–220.
Pan, X., Welti, R., and Wang, X., Nat. Protoc., 2010, vol. 5, pp. 986–992.
Verma, A. and Ekka, A., Afr. J. Microbiol. Res., 2017, vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 356–365.
Elias, F., Woyessa, D., and Muleta, D., Int. J. Microbiol., 2016, vol. 2016, pp. 1–11.
Mendes, G.O., Vassilev, N.B., Bonduki, V.A., Da Silva, I.R., Ribeiro, J.I., and Costa, M.D., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 2013, vol. 79, pp. 4906–4913.
Bose, A., Shah, D., and Keharia, H., Mycology, 2013, vol. 4, pp. 103–111.
Payne, S. M., Meth. Enzymol., 1994, vol. 235, pp. 329–344.
Radhakrishnan, R., Kang, S. M., Baek, I. Y., and Lee, I. N., J. Plant Interact., 2014, vol. 9, pp. 754–762.
Maity, A., Pal, R.K., Chandra, R., and Singh, N.V., Sci. Hortic., 2014, vol. 169, pp. 111–117.
Glazebrook, J., Curr. Opin. Plant Biol., 2001, vol. 4, pp. 301–308.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The help extended by associate professor Dr. P. Singh (Plant Pathology), ASBI, NAU in disease scoring is sincerely acknowledged.
Funding
The author conveys heartfelt thanks to Dean PG Studies, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, for providing funding for the present research work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving animals or human participants performed by any of the authors.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Patel, S., Parekh, V., Patel, K. et al. Plant Growth-promoting Activities of Penicillium sp. NAUSF2 Ameliorate Vigna radiata Salinity Stress in Phosphate-deficient Saline Soil. Appl Biochem Microbiol 57, 500–507 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S000368382104013X
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S000368382104013X