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Ramberg–Osgood Stress–Strain Analysis of the Effects of Aging Treatment and Welding on IN600 with a Three-Stage Strain Hardening Behavior

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Abstract

The Ramberg–Osgood equation was applied to model the stress–strain behavior of heat-treated and welded specimens of Inconel 600 up to 0.2 and 0.175 mm/mm of strain, respectively. As-received and aged plates of Inconel 600 were gas metal arc welded to simulate repair of a component in operation. Dog bone shape specimens were tensile tested at a cross head speed of 0.005 s−1 and the deformation was measured with an extensometer with a gage length of 20 mm. Microstructural observations were made in the optical and scanning electron microscope. Fitting the experimental data in the plastic region of stress–strain curves to a novel three slopes Ramberg–Osgood model enabled estimation of the hardening coefficient, n. The value of n varied from 0.07 to 0.3 depending on the metallurgical condition of the specimen. A notorious increase was observed in the value of n for samples heat-treated beyond 25 h and in as-welded samples. The results of this work showed a very good correlation between the model and the experimental curves.

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Acknowledgements

Heriberto Granados-Becerra thanks CONACyT-Mexico for the scholarship provided. The authors acknowledge the financial support from the CIC of the UMSNH and the aid of Antonio Rodriguez Torres in the SEM operation.

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Correspondence to Víctor H. López-Morelos.

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Granados-Becerra, H., López-Morelos, V.H., Ruiz, A. et al. Ramberg–Osgood Stress–Strain Analysis of the Effects of Aging Treatment and Welding on IN600 with a Three-Stage Strain Hardening Behavior. Met. Mater. Int. 28, 1328–1339 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-021-00992-x

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