Abstract
The main types of structures consisting of adjacent and/or intersecting helices 30/11 formed by tetrahedrally coordinated atoms have been investigated. These structures are fundamentally noncrystalline. Nevertheless, they can take form of regularly folded large helices, lattices, a planar layer, rod structures, and different-level approximations to fractal structures. It is shown that such bound-water structures correspond in metric parameters, symmetry, and topology to crystals of biological macromolecules, protein shells of viruses, and biological tissues. In addition, they can store energy.
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Notes
Boerdijk–Coxeter helix is a rectilinear helix of E3, in which each four successive vertices form a regular tetrahedron.
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Translated by Yu. Sin’kov
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Zheligovskaya, E.A., Bulienkov, N.A. Structures Consisting of Helices 30/11 and Their Possible Realization in Aqueous Systems. Phys. Wave Phen. 29, 141–154 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1541308X21020163
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1541308X21020163