Abstract
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) disease is one of the most destructive viral diseases that threatens rice production in China. Breeding of resistant cultivars through multi-gene pyramiding is considered to be an effective way to control the disease, but few resistance genes have been characterized to date. In the present study, we identified T1012, a BC2F6 line from a cross of the japonica variety ‘Wuyujing3’ (recipient) and the indica variety ‘Dular’ (donor), that had improved resistance to RBSDV disease in a field test, and 140 backcross inbred lines (BILs) derived from a cross between T1012 and ‘Wuyujing3’ were developed using marker-assisted selection. Genetic analysis showed that the resistance of T1012 to RBSDV disease was controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTLs). Two QTLs for RBSDV disease resistance located on chromosomes 1 and 4, qRBSDV-1 and qRBSDV-4, were identified, and qRBSDV-4 was repeatedly detected in two environments. Compared to ‘Wuyujing3’, the line containing only the substitution segment covering qRBSDV-4 exhibited significantly decreased disease incidence, indicating that qRBSDV-4 is a reliable resistance QTL with a high breeding value. Furthermore, two linked QTLs, qRBSDV-4-1 and qRBSDV-4-2, were identified within the interval containing qRBSDV-4. The QTLs identified here will provide a useful resource for breeding RBSDV-resistant rice cultivars through marker-assisted selection and establish a foundation for the cloning of RBSDV disease resistance genes.
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All data supporting the conclusions of this article are provided within the article (and the Additional files).
Abbreviations
- QTL:
-
Quantitative trait loci
- BIL:
-
Backcross inbred line
- MAS:
-
Marker-assisted selection
- RBSDV:
-
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus
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Funding
This study was financially supported by the National Major Project for Developing New GM Crops (2016ZX08001002-003); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 32001517); the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20200927); the Government of Jiangsu Province (BE2018357, PAPD, YCSL201904 and PL202004).
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HZ conducted the data analysis and drafted the manuscript. RW, ZX, and ZC performed the phenotypic evaluations and data analysis. JL and ZC participated in the construction of the BIL population. QL and MG participated in the design of the study. HZ and ST designed this study and revised the manuscript. All of the authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
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Zhang, H., Wang, R., Xu, Z. et al. Mapping and validation of quantitative trait loci that confer resistance to rice black-streaked dwarf virus disease in rice (Oryza sativa). Euphytica 217, 156 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-021-02890-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-021-02890-0