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Exact Krull–Schmidt categories with finitely many indecomposables

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More than 30 years ago, M. Auslander proved, for Cohen–Macaulay orders over a complete regular local ring of dimension d, that existence of almost split sequences is equivalent to the presence of an isolated singularity. CM-finite Cohen–Macaulay orders form an important special class. They have been studied intensively for \(d\le 2\), with scattered results for \(d>2\). More recently, the question of CM-finiteness in its widest sense has become relevant for exact categories arising in commutative algebra, non-commutative singularity theory, Gorenstein homological algebra, and related topics. In the paper, two types of criteria for CM-finiteness are established which extend previously known results to arbitrary dimension. The first type of criteria deals with Krull–Schmidt categories with almost split sequences. It is shown that finite CM-type is closely related, but not equivalent to finiteness with respect to L-functors. The second type of criteria appeals to non-commutative crepant resolutions.

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Acknowledgements

The author wishes to thank an anonymous referee for a very careful reading of the manuscript and many thoughtful comments which led to an improved presentation of the paper and a strengthening of a previous version of Theorem 5.6.

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Correspondence to Wolfgang Rump.

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Rump, W. Exact Krull–Schmidt categories with finitely many indecomposables. Math. Z. 300, 761–789 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-021-02710-0

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