Abstract
Hot compression deformation behavior of the Cu-0.45Cr-1.0Ni-0.28Si-0.14Co alloy was studied by a thermal-mechanical simulator at strain rates of 0.001–1 s−1 and deformation temperatures of 700–900°C. The microstructure and texture of the copper alloy after the hot compression deformation were investigated. The results showed that the flow behavior of the Cu-Cr-Ni-Si-Co alloy was significantly affected by the deformation temperature and strain rate. The typical dynamic recrystallization (DRX) occurred at high temperatures and low strain rates, while the typical dynamic recovery (DRV) appeared at low temperatures and high strain rates. When the deformation temperature increased from 700°C to 900°C, a transition from copper and S texture to gross texture was found. The value of hot deformation activation energy (Q) was calculated as 330.87 kJ/mol. The optimized hot deformation parameters for the Cu-Cr-Ni-Si-Co alloy were 800–850°C/0.01–0.1 s−1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M.Z. Ma, Z. Li, W.T. Qiu, Z. Xiao, Z.L. Zhao, Y.B. Jiang, Z.Q. Xia, and H.Y. Huang, J. Alloys Compd. 820, 153112. (2019).
P. Virtanen, and T. Tiainen, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 238, 407. (1997).
V.T. Witusiewicz, I. Arpshofen, H.J. Seifert, F. Sommer, and F. Aldinger, J. Alloys Compd. 337, 155. (2002).
S. Suzuki, N. Shibutani, K. Mimura, M. Isshiki, and Y. Waseda, J. Alloys Compd. 417, 116. (2006).
J.G. Lei, P. Liu, D.M. Zhao, B.X. Kang, B.H. Tian, and T. Mater, Heat. Treat. 24, 22. (2003).
Y.J. Ban, Y. Zhang, B.H. Tian, K.X. Song, M. Zhou, X.H. Zhang, Y.L. Jia, Y.F. Geng, Y. Liu, and A.A. Volinsky, Mater. Charact. 169, 110656. (2020).
X.P. Xiao, Z.Y. Yi, T.T. Chen, R.Q. Liu, and H. Wang, J. Alloys Compd. 660, 178. (2016).
G.J. Hunag, X.P. Xiao, J.M. Ma, Y. Zhao, and T. Mater, Heat. Treat. 35, 58. (2014).
Y. Liu, Z. Li, Y.X. Jiang, Y. Zhang, Z.Y. Zhou, and Q. Lei, J. Mater. Res. 32, 1324. (2017).
Z.L. Zhao, Z. Xiao, Z. Li, W.T. Qiu, and S.J. Zhang, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 759, 396. (2019).
J.H. Su, Q.M. Dong, and P. Liu, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 392, 422. (2005).
V.V. Kokorin, L.E. Kozlova, and A.N. Titenko, Scr. Mater. 47, 499. (2002).
Y. Zhang, P. Liu, B.H. Tian, L. Fan, F.Z. Ren, and T. Mater, Heat. Treat. 32, 1. (2011).
J. Chalon, J.D. Guérin, L. Dubar, A. Dubois, and E.S. Puchi-Cabrera, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 667, 77. (2016).
L. Zhang, Z. Li, Q. Lei, W.T. Qiu, and H.T. Luo, Mater Sci. Eng. A 528, 1641. (2011).
Q. Lei, Z. Li, J. Wang, J.M. Xie, X. Chen, S. Li, Y. Gao, and L. Li, Mater. Des. 51, 1104. (2013).
Y. Zhang, B.H. Tian, A.A. Volinsky, X.H. Chen, H.L. Sun, Z. Chai, P. Liu, and Y. Liu, J. Mater. Res. 31, 1275. (2016).
A. Galiyev, R. Kaibyshev, and G. Gottstein, Acta Mater. 49, 119. (2001).
D.J. Li, Y.R. Feng, S.Y. Song, Q. Liu, Q. Bai, F.Z. Ren, and F.S. Shangguan, J. Alloys Compd. 618, 768. (2015).
Y. Zhang, H.L. Sun, A.A. Volinsky, B.H. Tian, Z. Chai, P. Liu, and Y. Liu, Acta Metall. Sin. Engl. 29, 422. (2016).
F.T. Kong, N. Cui, Y.Y. Chen, X.P. Wang, and N.N. Xiong, Intermetallics 55, 66. (2014).
C.M. Sellars, and W.J. McTegart, Acta Metall. 14, 1136. (1966).
Y.H. Wang, B. Gong, and B. Li, J. Plast. Eng. 15, 113. (2008).
R. Kaibyshev, O. Sitdikov, A. Goloborodko, and T. Sakai, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 344, 348. (2003).
H. Takuda, H. Fujimoto, and N. Hatta, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 80, 513. (1998).
J.J. Jonas, C.M. Sellars, and W.J.M. Tegart, Metall. Rev. 14, 1. (1969).
G. Shen, S.L. Semiatin, and T. Altan, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 36, 303. (1993).
W.J.M. Tegart, Acta Metall. 9, 614. (1961).
C. Zene, and J.H. Hollomon, J. Appl. Phys. 17, 69. (1946).
H. Takuda, H. Fujimoto, and N. Hatta, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 80–81, 513. (1998).
Y.V.R.K. Prasad, and T. Seshacharyulu, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 243, 82. (1998).
S.K. Rajput, G.P. Chaudhari, and S.K. Nath, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 237, 113. (2016).
D. Padmavardhani, and Y.V.R.K. Prasad, J. Mater. Sci. 28, 5275. (1993).
P.W. Li, H.Z. Li, L. Huang, X.P. Liang, Z.X. Zhu, and T. Nonferr, Met. Soc. China. 27, 1677. (2017).
H.Z. Zhao, L. Xiao, P. Ge, J. Sun, and Z.P. Xi, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 604, 111. (2014).
Y. Zhang, Z. Chai, A.A. Volinsky, B.H. Tian, H.L. Sun, P. Liu, and Y. Liu, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 662, 320. (2016).
D.Y. Cai, L.Y. Xiong, W.C. Liu, G.D. Sun, and M. Yao, Mater. Des. 30, 921. (2009).
S.V.S.N. Murty, and B.N. Rao, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 104, 103. (2000).
A.Y. Zhu, J.L. Chen, Z. Li, L.Y. Luo, Q. Lei, L. Zhang, W. Zhang, and T. Nonferr, Met. Soc. China 23, 1349. (2013).
E. Cerri, S. Spigarelli, E. Evangelista, and P. Cavaliere, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 324, 157. (2002).
H. Zhang, N.P. Jin, and J.H. Chen, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 21, 437. (2011).
L. Li, and X.M. Zhang, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 528, 1396. (2011).
L. Wang, F. Liu, J.J. Cheng, Q. Zuo, and C.F. Chen, J. Alloys Compd. 623, 69. (2015).
H.Y. Zhan, W.D. Zeng, G. Wang, D. Kent, and M. Dargusch, Mater. Charact. 102, 103. (2015).
D.J. Li, Y.R. Feng, Z.F. Yin, F.S. Shangguan, K. Wang, Q. Liu, and F. Hu, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 528, 8084. (2011).
H. Mirzadeh, J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 24, 1095. (2015).
X.G. Fan, X. Zeng, H. Yang, P.F. Gao, M. Meng, R. Zui, P.H. Lei, and T. Nonferr, Met. Soc. China 27, 2390. (2017).
A. Hadadzadeh, F. Mokdad, M.A. Wells, and D.L. Chen, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 709, 285. (2018).
A.M. Wusatowska-Sarnek, H. Miura, and T. Sakai, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 323, 177. (2002).
Q. Lei, Z. Li, W.P. Hu, Y. Liu, C.L. Meng, B. Derby, and W. Zhang, J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 25, 2615. (2016).
J.J. Sidor, and L.A.I. Kestens, Scr. Mater. 68, 273. (2013).
M. Furukawa, Y. Iwahashi, Z. Horita, M. Nemoto, N.K. Tsenev, R.Z. Valiev, and T.G. Langdon, Acta Mater. 45, 4751. (1997).
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51974375), Technology Research Program of Ningbo, China (No. 2019B10088), and grants from the Project of State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there was no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Supplementary Information
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhao, Z., Li, Z., Xiao, Z. et al. Dynamic Recrystallization of Cu-Cr-Ni-Si-Co Alloy During Hot Deformation. JOM 73, 2274–2284 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-021-04731-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-021-04731-w