Deep learning model on gravitational waveforms in merging and ringdown phases of binary black hole coalescences

Joongoo Lee, Sang Hoon Oh, Kyungmin Kim, Gihyuk Cho, John J. Oh, Edwin J. Son, and Hyung Mok Lee
Phys. Rev. D 103, 123023 – Published 22 June 2021

Abstract

The waveform templates of the matched filtering-based gravitational-wave search ought to cover wide range of parameters for the prosperous detection. Numerical relativity (NR) has been widely accepted as the most accurate method for modeling the waveforms. Still, it is well known that NR typically requires a tremendous amount of computational costs. In this paper, we demonstrate a proof-of-concept of a novel deterministic deep learning (DL) architecture that can generate gravitational waveforms from the merger and ringdown phases of the non-spinning binary black hole coalescence. Our model takes O(1) seconds for generating approximately 1500 waveforms with a 99.9% match on average to one of the state-of-the-art waveform approximants, the effective-one-body. We also perform matched filtering with the DL-waveforms and find that the waveforms can recover the event time of the injected gravitational-wave signals.

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  • Received 20 January 2021
  • Accepted 14 May 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.123023

© 2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Joongoo Lee1,2,*, Sang Hoon Oh3,†, Kyungmin Kim1,5, Gihyuk Cho4, John J. Oh3, Edwin J. Son3, and Hyung Mok Lee1,2

  • 1Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776 Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
  • 3Division of Basic Researches for Industrial Mathematics, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon 34047, Republic of Korea
  • 4Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
  • 5Department of Physics, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea

  • *ljg4471@gmail.com
  • shoh@nims.re.kr

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Issue

Vol. 103, Iss. 12 — 15 June 2021

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