Abstract
In this paper, the problem of full area coverage in wireless sensor networks is investigated by keeping the minimum number of heterogeneous sensor nodes. The coverage problem is considered for both deterministic and probabilistic heterogeneous sensors. We propose a new distributed game theory-based algorithm to maximize the area coverage while minimizing the number of activated sensors. Due to the energy limitations in sensor networks, we formulate the area coverage problem as a multi-player game in which a utility function is formulated to consider the tradeoff between energy consumption and coverage quality. To achieve an efficient action profile, we present a new distributed payoff-based learning algorithm where each sensor only has access to the activities it has played and the utility values it has received. The simulation results show that our proposed game-theoretic algorithm has greater energy efficiency and can maximize area coverage, as compared to previous approaches.
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Golrasan, E., Shirazi, H. & Dadashtabar, K. Probabilistic Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks: a Game Theoretical Approach. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Electr Eng (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-020-00393-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-020-00393-7