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Q-neutrosophic soft graphs in operations management and communication network

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Abstract

\(Q\)-neutrosophic soft sets are essentially neutrosophic soft sets characterized by three independent two-dimensional membership functions which stand for uncertainty, indeterminacy and falsity. Thus, it can be applied to two-dimensional imprecise, indeterminate and inconsistent data which appear in most real-life problems. Graph theory has now become a major branch of applied mathematics, and it is generally regarded as a branch of combinatorics. In this research paper, we introduce the concept of \(Q\)-neutrosophic soft graphs (Q-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}Gs\)) that are made by combining \(Q\)-neutrosophic soft sets with graphs and describe different methods of their construction. A \(Q\)-neutrosophic soft graphs model is very much efficient for such real word problems which can construct more precise, flexible, and comparable system as compared to the classical, fuzzy and neutrosophic graph models. In this paper, we first define the concept of \(Q\)-neutrosophic soft graph (Q-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}G\)). In this paper we introduce the concept of \(Q\)-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}G\), strong Q-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}G\), union and intersection of Q-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}G\). The new concept is called Q-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}G\) multicriteria decision-making method (Q-\({\mathcal{N}\mathcal{S}}GMCDM\) for short). Finally, we describe the utility of the \(Q\)-neutrosophic soft graph and its applications in communication network and decision-making problem.

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Correspondence to Vakkas Uluçay.

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Uluçay, V. Q-neutrosophic soft graphs in operations management and communication network. Soft Comput 25, 8441–8459 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-021-05772-8

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