Abstract
The inhibition effects of ten eugenol derivatives against Fusarium graminearum Q1 strain were determined using the mycelia growth rate process. Our results revealed that the toxicities of various derivatives differed substantially as compared to that of eugenol. Isoeugenol had the highest toxicity, about 4.2 times that of eugenol, with the EC50 value of 279.7 µM. Based on the toxicity ratio (TR) and synergistic coefficient (SR), the optimum mixing mass ratios of isoeugenol to phenamacril and isoeugenol to tebuconazole against F. graminearum were 7:1 and 6:1, respectively. Based on their additive effects, these mixtures could be used as potential alternatives to control F. graminearum resistance against phenamacril and tebuconazole due to different mechanism of action.
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Cui, W., Du, KY., Ling, YX. et al. Activity of eugenol derivatives against Fusarium graminearum Q1 strain and screening of isoeugenol mixtures. J Plant Pathol 103, 915–921 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00875-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00875-5