Abstract
Moment invariants are an especially important research topic in pattern recognition. There are many kinds of moment invariants published in the literature already. However, there is a need to further improve them, especially under the noisy environments. In this article, we develop a new set of moment invariants by means of ridgelet function. The ridgelet function is capable of capturing line features in an image, which is a particularly important property in pattern recognition. It is well-known that every curve can be approximated by short line segments, so ridgelet moment invariants should be good at robust pattern recognition. We can prove that this set of moments is invariant to the rotation of 2D images. Experiments show that our proposed ridgelet moment invariants are better than the Gaussian–Hermite moments, the Fourier–wavelet descriptor, and Zernike’s moment invariants for one Chinese character database and one 2D shape database. Furthermore, our proposed ridgelet moment invariants can do an excellent job for noise-robust pattern recognition.
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Associate Editor and the anonymous reviewer for their valuable comments and suggestions. The authors would also like to thank Dr. Bo Yang for providing his MATLAB code of the Gaussian–Hermite moments.
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Chen, G.Y., Li, C. Ridgelet moment invariants for robust pattern recognition. Pattern Anal Applic 24, 1367–1376 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-021-00996-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-021-00996-8