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ZS-1 Zeolite as a Highly Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for Facile Synthesis of 1-amidoalkyl-2-naphthols Under Solvent-Free Conditions

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Abstract

Efficient and reusable ZS-1 zeolite as a novel catalyst was successfully synthesized by the hydrothermal method. Characterizations of catalysts were carried out using diverse analysis techniques such as XRD, FT-IR, FESEM, EDAX, HRTEM, BET, and NH3TPD. Promoted as an environment-friendly protocol for the facile synthesis of various substituted 1-amidoalkyl-2-naphthols through the reaction of β-naphthol, aldehyde, and amides under solvent-free conditions. This catalyst provides many advantages such as shorter reaction times, operational simplicity, reusability, an excellent yield of the product, facile work-up, and easily recoverable. Moreover, the recovered catalyst can be recycled and reused for the next five runs without significant loss of catalytic activity.

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Acknowledgements

One of the authors, Mr. Sudarshan S. Dipake, gratefully thankful to the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi for the award of fellowship and the Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad-431004 (M.S.), India. for support and providing the necessary laboratory facility.

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  1. Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Auranagabad, 431004, Maharashtra, India

    Sudarshan S. Dipake, Sachin P. Gadekar, Premkumar B. Thombre, Machhindra K. Lande, Anjali S. Rajbhoj & Suresh T. Gaikwad

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  1. Sudarshan S. Dipake
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  2. Sachin P. Gadekar
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  3. Premkumar B. Thombre
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Contributions

SSD-conduct the whole experiment, writing an original draft. SPG-investigation. PBT-investigation. MKL-review and editing. ASR-review and editing. STG-writing, review, and editing.

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Correspondence to Suresh T. Gaikwad.

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Dipake, S.S., Gadekar, S.P., Thombre, P.B. et al. ZS-1 Zeolite as a Highly Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for Facile Synthesis of 1-amidoalkyl-2-naphthols Under Solvent-Free Conditions. Catal Lett 152, 755–770 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-021-03684-8

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