• Open Access

Resonant excitation of very high gradient plasma wakefield accelerators by optical-period bunch trains

P. Manwani, N. Majernik, M. Yadav, C. Hansel, and J. B. Rosenzweig
Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 24, 051302 – Published 18 May 2021
An article within the collection: Extreme Beam Physics Experiments on the FACET-II Facility

Abstract

The use of a periodic electron beam bunch train to resonantly excite plasma wakefields in the quasinonlinear (QNL) regime has distinct advantages over employing a single, higher charge bunch. Resonant QNL excitation can produce plasma electron blowout using a small charge per pulse if the beam emittance beams are very low. The local density perturbation in such a case is extremely nonlinear, achieving total rarefaction, yet the resonant response of the plasma electrons at the plasma frequency is preserved. The needed electron beam pulse train with interbunch spacing equal to the plasma period can be produced via inverse free-electron laser bunching. As such, in achieving resonance with a laser wavelength of a few microns, a high plasma density is employed, with the attendant possibility of obtaining extremely large wakefield amplitudes, near 1TV/m for FACET-II parameters. In this article, we use particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations to study the plasma response, the beam evolution including density modulation, and the instabilities encountered when using a bunched-beam scheme to resonantly excite waves in a dense plasma.

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  • Received 19 March 2020
  • Revised 2 April 2021
  • Accepted 28 April 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.24.051302

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Accelerators & Beams

Collections

This article appears in the following collection:

Extreme Beam Physics Experiments on the FACET-II Facility

A special collection of articles on proposed extreme beam physics experiments on the FACET-II facility at SLAC.

Authors & Affiliations

P. Manwani1,*, N. Majernik1, M. Yadav1,2,3, C. Hansel1, and J. B. Rosenzweig1

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZX, United Kingdom
  • 3Cockcroft Institute, Warrington WA4 4AD, United Kingdom

  • *pkmanwani@gmail.com

Article Text

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Issue

Vol. 24, Iss. 5 — May 2021

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