Abstract
Wetland constitutes the most important environmental resource for mankind. In the past half century, rapid population growth and excessive use of wetland resources led to its lower functions, gradual wetland exploitation, and unreasonable development and usage. To implement river wetland landscape planning and design from low-carbon perspective, river compound functions compatible with urban functions are considered; landscape is taken as a green infrastructure, landscape infrastructure in construction, while cultural and experience design and ecological restoration and protection are taken as design points. In addition, systematic planning is used to optimize the overall layout, system planning, and engineering design in urban river wetland landscape planning and design and establish symbiosis development relationship between the river and the city, thereby effectively coordinating the relationship between ecology and economy and society and leisure activities. Meanwhile, low-carbon effect of river wetland landscape planning is evaluated through analytic hierarchy process-based low-carbon evaluation model of river wetland landscape planning. River wetland of the Yellow River National Wetland Park in Jinan is taken as an example for landscape planning and design. Analytic hierarchy process-based low-carbon evaluation model of river wetland landscape planning is used to evaluate five sampling points of the designed river wetland, revealing that the correlation coefficients (low carbon index) are respectively 0.6512, 0.6647, 0.6320, 0.6907, and 0.6292. Hence, wetland sampling site 4 has optimal low carbon level. Although there is still a certain gap from the low-carbon standard for tourist attractions formulated by the state, sampling point 4 has a correlation degree of 0.6907, which approaches 0.7. Low-carbon planning of river wetland landscape demands long-term implementation. Low-carbon index is expected to further grow in the future.
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Change history
06 December 2021
This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-09189-3
28 September 2021
An Editorial Expression of Concern to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-08471-8
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The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51878279): Study on the cooling effect mechanism from horizontal and vertical impact for layout optimization of urban green and blue space
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Responsible Editor: Sheldon Williamson
This article is part of the Topical Collection on Environment and Low Carbon Transportation.
This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-09189-3
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Li, Q., Wang, P. RETRACTED ARTICLE: River wetland landscape planning and design from low-carbon perspective. Arab J Geosci 14, 863 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-07262-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-07262-5