Skip to main content
Log in

Simple flux‐controlled grounded memristor emulator circuits based on current follower

  • Mixed Signal Letter
  • Published:
Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This short paper proposes a circuit configuration to emulate the hard-switching behaviour of a grounded flux-controlled incremental/decremental memristor, based on current follower with externally controllable terminal intrinsic resistor. The circuits use a single grounded capacitor which benefits from the integrated circuit (the MOS-capacitance can be used instead of the capacitor when the simulator circuits are operated in the high frequency region) and has a single active component matching constraint. The realized emulator circuits do not utilise a multiplier circuit, biasing current or voltage source, and is free of body effect for all transistors. The emulation circuit has been verified by executing simulations using CMOS 0.18µ m process technique under PSPICE environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

References

  1. Chua, L. O. (1971). Memristor: The missing circuit element. IEEE Trans Circuit Theory, CT-18(5), 507–512.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Petrovic, P. B. (2019). Tuneable flux-controlled floating memristor emulator circuits. IET Circuits, Devices and Systems, 13(4), 479–486.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ayten, U. E., Minaei, S., & Sağbaş, M. (2018). Memristor emulator circuits using single CBTA. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 82, 109–118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Konal, M., & Kacar, F. (2020). Electronically tunable meminductor based on OTA. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 126, 153391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2020.153391.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Çam, Z. G., Sağbaş, M., Ayten, U. E., & Sedef, H. (2020). A new universal mutator circuit for memcapacitor and meminductor elements. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 119, 153180. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2020.153180.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Vista, J., & Ranjan, A. (2020). Simple charge controlled floating memcapacitor emulator using DXCCDITA. Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, 104, 37–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Gurlu, Z., Taskiran, C., Ayten, U. E., & Sedef, H. (2019). Dual-output operational transconductance amplifier-based electronically controllable Memristance simulator circuit. Circuits System Signal Process, 38, 26–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Raj, N., Ranjan, R. K., & Khateb, F. (2020). Flux-Controlled Memristor emulator and its experimental results. IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, 28(4), 1050–1061.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Vista, J., & Ranjan, A. (2019). A simple floating MOS-Memristor for high-frequency applications. IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, 27(5), 1186–1195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Saxena, V. (2018). A compact CMOS Memristor emulator circuit and its applications. 2018 IEEE 61st International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), Windsor, ON, Canada, pp. 190–193, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/MWSCAS.2018.8624008.

  11. Srivastava, P., Gupta, R. K., & Sharma, R. K. (2020). MOS-only Memristor emulator. Circuits System Signal Process, 39, 5848–5861.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hussein, A. I., & Fouda, M. E. (2013). A simple MOS realization of current controlled memristor emulator. 2013 25th International Conference on Microelectronics (ICM), Beirut, pp. 1–4, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICM.2013.6734969.

Download references

Acknowledgements

Research was supported by Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant No. 42009 and 172057.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Predrag B. Petrović.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Petrović, P.B. Simple flux‐controlled grounded memristor emulator circuits based on current follower. Analog Integr Circ Sig Process 108, 215–219 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10470-021-01847-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10470-021-01847-6

Keywords

Navigation