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Letters in Organic Chemistry

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ISSN (Print): 1570-1786
ISSN (Online): 1875-6255

Research Article

Isolation and Identification of Tyrosinase Inhibitors from Marine Algae Enteromorpha sp

Author(s): Lima Rodrigues, Supriya Tilvi, Michelle S. Fernandes, Sarvesh S. Harmalkar, Santosh G. Tilve and Mahesh S. Majik*

Volume 18, Issue 5, 2021

Published on: 20 July, 2020

Page: [353 - 358] Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/1570178617999200721011816

Price: $65

Abstract

The extract of marine green algae Enteromorpha sp. was evaluated in vitro for inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase enzyme. The principle active agents i.e. coumarin; 4-hydroxycoumarin (1) and two sterols; ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3β-ol (2) & ergosterol peroxide (3) were isolated for the first time, from a crude methanol extract of Enteromorpha sp. showing anti-tyrosinase activity. Their structures were elucidated by IR, extensive NMR spectroscopy, LC-ESI-MS, Single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Thus, Enteromorpha sp. can be an alternative edible anti-tyrosinase agent.

Keywords: Marine natural products, anti-tyrosinase activity, Enteromorpha sp., Ulvaceae, marine algae.

Graphical Abstract
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