Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental Study of Hygrothermal and Ultraviolet Aging on the Flexural Performance of Epoxy Polymer Mortar

  • Published:
Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper studies the effects of hygrothermal environment at different temperatures and ultraviolet (UV) radiation on the bending properties of epoxy polymer mortar (EPM). The microstructure changes of EPM during aging were studied by scanning electron microscopy, and the bending properties of EPM were predicted by the Arrhenius law. The results showed that the bending properties of EPM were greatly affected by the temperature in the hygrothermal aging, but not evidently affected by ultraviolet radiation in UV aging. The prediction of Arrhenius model shows that the EPM will steadily retain 92.8%, 89.1% and 79.4% of the original flexural strength after long-term hygrothermal aging at \(40^{\circ }\)C, \(60^{\circ }\)C and \(80^{\circ }\)C, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bedi R, Chandra R, Singh SP. Mechanical properties of polymer concrete. J Compos. 2013;2013:1–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Reis JML, Ferreira AJM. A contribution to the study of the fracture energy of polymer concrete and fibre reinforced polymer concrete. Polym Test. 2004;23(4):437–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Davydov SS, Solomatov VI, Shvidko YI. Epoxy polymer concrete. Hydrotech Constr. 1970;4(9):849–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ma D, Liu Y, Zhang N, et al. Micromechanical modeling of flexural strength for epoxy polymer concrete. Int J Appl Mech. 2017;9(8):1750117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Mo LT, Fang X, Yan DP, et al. Investigation of mechanical properties of thin epoxy polymer overlay materials upon orthotropic steel bridge decks. Constr Build Mater. 2012;33:41–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang J, Dai Q, Guo S, et al. Mechanical and durability performance evaluation of crumb rubber-modified epoxy polymer concrete overlays. Constr Build Mater. 2019;203:469–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yin J, Zhang J, Wang W, et al. Effective resin content and its effect on the overall performance of polymer concrete for precision machine tools. Constr Build Mater. 2019;222:203–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Haddad H, Al Kobaisi M. Optimization of the polymer concrete used for manufacturing bases for precision tool machines. Compos B Eng. 2012;43(8):3061–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ahn S, Kwon S, Hwang Y, et al. Complex structured polymer concrete sleeper for rolling noise reduction of high-speed train system. Compos Struct. 2019;223:110944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ferdous W, Manalo A, Aravinthan T, et al. Properties of epoxy polymer concrete matrix: Effect of resin-to-filler ratio and determination of optimal mix for composite railway sleepers. Constr Build Mater. 2016;124:287–300.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Cavasin M, Sangermano M, Thomson B, et al. Exposure of glass fiber rein-forced polymer composites in seawater and the effect on their physical performance. Materials. 2019;12(5):807.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Nikafshar S, Zabihi O, Ahmadi M, et al. The effects of UV light on the chemical and mechanical properties of a transparent epoxy-diamine system in the presence of an organic UV absorber. Materials. 2017;10(2):180.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Rashid K, Wang Y, Ueda T. Influence of continuous and cyclic temperature durations on the performance of polymer cement mortar and its composite with concrete. Compos Struct. 2019;215:214–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cheng J. Study on the impact and aging properties of epoxy based concrete. South China University of Technology. 2016 (in Chinese).

  15. Fiore V, Di Bella G, Valenza A. The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of kenaf fibers and their epoxy composites. Compos B Eng. 2015;68:14–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Coniglio N, Nguyen K, Kurji R, Gamboa E. Characterizing water sorption in 100% solids epoxy coatings. Prog Org Coat. 2013;76(9):1168–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Niu Yifan, Li Zhangqi, Zhu Xiaofeng. Flexural properties and life-time estimation of carbon fiber/epoxy composite under hygro-thermal condition. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica. 2020;37(1):104–12 (in Chinese).

  18. Reis JML, Ferreira AJM. The effects of atmospheric exposure on the fracture properties of polymer concrete. Build Environ. 2006;41(3):262–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Reis JML, Ferreira AJM. Effect of marine exposure on fracture properties of epoxy concretes. Polym Test. 2005;24(1):121–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Reis JML, Carvalho AR, Da Costa Mattos H S. Effects of displacement rate and temperature on the fracture properties of polymer mortars. Constr Build Mater. 2014;55:1–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Oussama E, Elhem G, Valerie M, Mongi BO, et al. Mechanical and physical properties of epoxy polymer concrete after exposure to temperatures up to 250 \(^{\circ }\). Constr Build Mater. 2012;27(1):415–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Khotbehsara MM, Manalo A, Aravinthan T, et al. Ageing of particulate-filled epoxy resin under hygrothermal conditions. Constr Build Mater. 2020;249:118846.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Ma D, Pan Z, Liu Y, et al. Residual flexural performance of epoxy polymer concrete under hygrothermal conditions and ultraviolet aging. Materials. 2019;12(21):3472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Sinopec Beihua Institute National Chemical Building Materials Testing Center (Material Testing Department). Plastics-Determination of flexural properties: GB/T 9341-2008. 2008 (in Chinese).

  25. American Society of Testing Materials. ASTM G154–16 Standard practice for operating fluorescent ultraviolet (UV) lamp apparatus for exposure of nonmetallic materials. American: ASTM; 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Park SY, Choi WJ, Choi CH, et al. An experimental study into aging unidirectional carbon fiber epoxy composite under thermal cycling and moisture absorption. Compos Struct. 2019;207:81–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Perrier A, Le Bourhis E, Touchard F, et al. Effect of water ageing on nanoindentation response of single hemp yarn/epoxy composites. Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf. 2016;84:216–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The study is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12072116, 11772132, 12072115, 11772131, 11772134, 11972162 and 11932007).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Yiping Liu or Zhenyu Jiang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, X., Ma, D., Lu, Z. et al. Experimental Study of Hygrothermal and Ultraviolet Aging on the Flexural Performance of Epoxy Polymer Mortar. Acta Mech. Solida Sin. 34, 539–549 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-021-00234-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-021-00234-y

Keywords

Navigation