Skip to main content
Log in

An update on coherent scattering from complex non-PT-symmetric Scarf II potential with new analytic forms

  • Published:
Pramana Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The versatile and exactly solvable Scarf II potential has been predicting, confirming and demonstrating interesting phenomena in complex PT-symmetric sector, most impressively. However, for the non-PT-symmetric sector, it has gone underutilised. Here, we present the most simple analytic forms for the scattering coefficients \((T(k),R(k),|\det S(k)|)\). On the one hand, these forms demonstrate earlier effects and confirm the recent ones. On the other hand, they make new predictions – all simple and analytical. We show the possibilities of both self-dual and non-self-dual spectral singularities (NSDSS) in two non-PT sectors (potentials). The former one is not accompanied by time-reversed coherent perfect absorption (CPA) and gives rise to the parametrically controlled splitting of spectral singularity (SS) into a finite number of complex conjugate pairs of eigenvalues (CCPEs). NSDSS behave just oppositely: CPA but no splitting of SS. We demonstrate a one-sided reflectionlessness without invisibility. Most importantly, we bring out a surprising coexistence of both real discrete spectrum and a single SS in a fixed potential. Nevertheless, so far, the complex Scarf II potential is not known to be pseudo-Hermitian (\(\eta ^{-1} H\eta =H^\dagger \)) under a metric of the type \(\eta (x)\).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L Gendenshtein, JETP Lett. 38, 356 (1983)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. C M Bender and S Boettcher, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 5243 (1998)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. B Bagchi and R Roychowdhury, J. Phys. A 33, L1 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Z Ahmed, Phys. Lett. A 282, 343 (2001)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. A Khare and U P Sukhatme, J. Phys. A 21, L501 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Z Ahmed, Phys. Rev. A 64, 042716 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Z Ahmed, Phys. Lett. A 324, 152 (2004)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. A Mostafazadeh, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 220402 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Z Ahmed, J. Phys. A 42, 472005 (2009)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. B Bagchi and C Quesne, J. Phys. A 43, 395301 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Y D Chong, L Ge, H Cao and A D Stone, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 053901 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. S Longhi, Phys. Rev. A 81, 022102 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y D Chong, Li Ge and A D Stone, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 093902 (2011)

  14. A Mostafazadeh, J. Phys. A 45, 444024 (2012)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Z Ahmed, J. Phys. A 45, 032004 (2012)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. V V Konotop and D A Zezyulin, Opt. Lett. 42, 5206 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Z Ahmed, S Kumar and D Ghosh, Phys. Rev. A 98, 042101 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. D A Zezyulin and V V Konotop, New J. Phys. 22, 013057 (2020)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. V V Konotop, E Lashtanov and B Vainberg, Phys. Rev. A 99, 043838 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. A Mostafazadeh, Phys. Rev. A 87, 012103 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. B Midya, Phys. Rev. A 89, 032116 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Z Ahmed, J. Phys. A 42, 485303 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Z Ahmed and J A Nathan, Phys. Lett. A 379, 865 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. A Mostafazadeh, J. Math. Phys. 43, 286; 43, 2814 (2002)

  25. Z Ahmed, Phys. Lett. A 290, 19 (2001); 294, 287 (2002)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. T V Fityo, J. Phys. A 35, 5813 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. C Hang, G Gabadadze and G Huang, Phys. Rev. A 95, 023833 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zafar Ahmed.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kumar, S., Ahmed, Z. An update on coherent scattering from complex non-PT-symmetric Scarf II potential with new analytic forms. Pramana - J Phys 95, 63 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-021-02089-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-021-02089-x

Keywords

PACS Nos

Navigation