Abstract
In this paper, we study the ratio between the number of p-elements and the order of a Sylow p-subgroup of a finite group G. As well known, this ratio is a positive integer and we conjecture that, for every group G, it is at least the \((1-\frac{1}{p})\)-th power of the number of Sylow p-subgroups of G. We prove this conjecture if G is p-solvable. Moreover, we prove that the conjecture is true in its generality if a somewhat similar condition holds for every almost simple group.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Casolo, C.: On the subnormalizer of a \(p\)-subgroup. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 77(3), 231–238 (1992)
Casolo, C.: Subnormalizers in finite groups. Commun. Algebra 18(11), 3791–3818 (1990)
Frobenius, G.: Verallgemeinerung des Sylowschen Satzes. Sitzungsberichte der Preussischen Akademie, Berlin (1895)
P. Gheri, Subnormalizers and the degree of nilpotence in finite groups, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. (to appear in print). https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15080
Gheri, P.: Subnormalizers and solvability in finite groups (preprint) (2020)
Isaacs, I.M., Robinson, G.R.: On a theorem of Frobenius: solutions of \(x^n=1\) in finite groups. Am. Math. Mon. 99(4), 352–354 (1992)
Lennox, J.C., Stonehewer, S.E.: Subnormal Sbgroups of Groups. Oxford Mathematical Monographs. Oxford Science Publications. The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, New York (1987)
Miller, G.A., Blichfeldt, H.F., Dickson, L.E.: Theory and Applications of Finite Groups. Dover Publications Inc, New York (1961)
Navarro, G., Rizo, N.: A Brauer–Wielandt formula (with an application to character tables). Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 144(10), 4199–4204 (2016)
Speyer, D.E.: (1-MI) A counting proof of a theorem of Frobenius. (English summary). Am. Math. Mon. 124(2), (2017)
R. Steinberg, Endomorphisms of linear algebraic groups. Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society, No. 80 American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1968)
Acknowledgements
This article is part of the author’s PhD thesis, which was written under the great supervision of Carlo Casolo, whose contribution to this work was essential. Thanks are also due to Francesco Fumagalli and Silvio Dolfi for his valuable comments and suggestions. This work was partially funded by the Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica “Francesco Severi” (Indam).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work is dedicated to the memory of Carlo Casolo. His knowledge, his curiosity, his humility and his humanity were an example to all of his students and friends.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gheri, P. On the number of p-elements in a finite group. Annali di Matematica 200, 1231–1243 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-020-01035-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-020-01035-9