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Multi-Task Deep Neural Networks for Joint Sarcasm Detection and Sentiment Analysis

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Abstract

Sentiment analysis and sarcasm detection are specialized areas in the field of information retrieval and natural language processing. Sentiment classification is closely correlated with sarcasm detection, where people usually adopt sarcasm to highlight their negative feeling. This paper proposes a novel multi-task deep neural networks for joint sarcasm detection and sentiment analysis (MT_SS). MT_SS train both tasks jointly using bidirectional gated recurrent unit with attention network module to obtain task-specific local feature representation while using convolutional neural networks to obtain global feature representation. The experiments on two datasets show that our proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches.

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Funding

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China nos. 61303131, 61672272; Natural Science Foundation Project of Fujian no. 2018J01547; Scientific and Technological Project of Zhanjiang nos. 2020B01272, 2020B01252.

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Correspondence to Yongheng Chen.

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The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving animals performed by any of the authors. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study.

Additional information

Chunyan Yin. She obtained the B.S. degree from Harbin Normal University in 2002. Main research area covers database theory, machine learning, data mining, and granular computing.

Yongheng Chen. He received the Ph.D. degree from Jilin University in 2012. His current main research interests include data mining, web intelligence and ontology engineering, and information integration. He is a member of System Software Committee of China’s Computer Federation.

Wanli Zuo. He is a professor and doctoral supervisor at Department of Computer Science and technology, Jilin University and China’s Computer Federation senior member. Main research area covers database theory, machine learning, data mining and web mining, web search engines, web intelligence.

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Chunyan Yin, Chen, Y. & Zuo, W. Multi-Task Deep Neural Networks for Joint Sarcasm Detection and Sentiment Analysis. Pattern Recognit. Image Anal. 31, 103–108 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S105466182101017X

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