Looking behind eye-catching design: an eye-tracking study on wine bottle design preference
International Journal of Wine Business Research
ISSN: 1751-1062
Article publication date: 6 October 2020
Issue publication date: 4 February 2021
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to find out how unconscious perception and conscious reactions differ when it comes to evaluate wine bottles in a shopping shelf. It was evaluated how attention is related to subjective evaluations of interest and value in the perception of wine bottle design choices.
Design/methodology/approach
The experiment combined implicit eye-tracking observations and a quantitative measurement on the assessment on wine bottle designs. In total, 37 participants rated eight different wine bottle designs based on their interest and assumed value, without any given information about the wines’ original price classification.
Findings
There is a significant difference between the perception of wine bottle designs. Eye-catchy designs do not automatically transform into a higher perception of value and interest towards the product. The unconscious perception of bottles and the conscious reaction differentiate.
Research limitations/implications
The greatest limitation, as with many other implicit studies, is the limited number of subjects and the associated limited validity. In addition, eight bottles in four categories were studied, which is adequate, but does not fully reflect the complexity of the wine market supply.
Practical implications
Manufacturers and wine label designers should challenge existing pre-disposition towards certain wine bottle design choices.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first German consumer study that focusses on unconscious perception (measured by implicit eye movement behaviour) and conscious reactions in the context of explicit value and interest evaluation.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
Funding: Funding was provided by the “Forschungsring des Deutschen Weinbaus (FDW)”. Translated: Research Group of German Wine Industry
Citation
Merdian, P., Piroth, P., Rueger-Muck, E. and Raab, G. (2021), "Looking behind eye-catching design: an eye-tracking study on wine bottle design preference", International Journal of Wine Business Research, Vol. 33 No. 1, pp. 134-151. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWBR-07-2019-0044
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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