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Novel Crescent-Shaped Cavity Resonator Based on Fano Resonance Spectrum

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Abstract

World is rich in unconventional oil and various alternatives to petroleum. However, conventional oil production declines so quickly that it is likely these unconventional oil resources cannot be put into production fast enough and thus will not be compensated sufficiently. We realize detecting rapid detection of water content in heavy oil. The waveguide consists of a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide, rectangular cavity resonator, and crescent-shaped cavity resonator. The effects of the coupling distance, geometry of the crescent-shaped cavity resonator and its rotation angle, and length and width of the rectangular cavity resonator on the Fano resonance lines were numerically analyzed. Multiple Fano resonances can be produced as the rotation angle of the crescent-shaped cavity resonator is adjusted, and the sensor’s refractive index sensitivity was found to be \(935.71\mathrm{ nm}/\mathrm{RIU}\). By measuring the water content in heavy oil, we found that the Fano resonance lines shift toward shorter wavelengths as the volume fraction of water content increases. The detection resolution in heavy oil \(1.79\times {10}^{-9}\). The results presented here show that water content in heavy oil can be calculated using the measured change in the Fano resonance wavelength.

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Funding

This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51965007), “One thousand Young and Middle-Aged College and University Backbone Teachers Cultivation Program” of Guangxi (2019), and the Innovation special project of Zhongshan Science and Technology Bureau under Grant 2019AG001.

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Author notes

  1. Jun Zhu and Yunbai Qin are equally contributed to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Electronic Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, China

    Jun Zhu, Yunbai Qin & Ge Wang

  2. Guangdong Aohong Technology Co., LTD, Zhongshan, 528437, China

    KunKun Zheng

Authors
  1. Jun Zhu
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  2. Yunbai Qin
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  3. Ge Wang
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  4. KunKun Zheng
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Contributions

Ge Wang and JUN ZHU contributed equally to this work. Ge Wang and Jun Zhu drafted the manuscript. Yunbai Qin participated in the design of the study and performed the statistical analysis. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Jun Zhu or Yunbai Qin.

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The experiments of our paper have no ethical issues. And the experimental protocols were approved by the Animal Care and Protection Committee of Guangxi Normal University.

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Zhu, J., Qin, Y., Wang, G. et al. Novel Crescent-Shaped Cavity Resonator Based on Fano Resonance Spectrum. Plasmonics 16, 1557–1565 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01390-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01390-0

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