Abstract
The results of studying the effect of microcrystalline complex alloys with alkaline earth metals (AEM) on the quality indicators of 17G1S-U pipe steel have been considered. It has been shown that the treatment of steel with these alloys reduces both the maximum score of non-metallic inclusions (NI) and the mean level of contavmination for the main types of inclusions including corrosive-active ones (CANI). Alongside with this, fine calcium, strontium and barium oxysulfides with a reduced oxygen content are formed in the metal. The complex alloys with alkali-earth metals contribute to obtaining a more homogeneous and refined metal structure, an increase in the cold resistance and corrosion resistance of steel.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Rodionova, I.G., Baklanova, O.N., Amezhnov, A.V., et al., Influence of non-metallic inclusions on the corrosion resistance of carbon and low alloyed steels for oilfield pipelines, Stal’, 2017, no. 10, pp. 41–48.
Filippov, G.A., Rodionova, I.G., Baklanova, O.N., et al., Corrosion resistance of steel pipelines, Tekhnol. Met., 2004, no. 2, pp. 24–27.
Ryabchikov, I.V., Mizin, V.G., and Andreev, V.V., Kremnistye ferrosplavy i modifikatory novogo pokoleniya. Proizvodstvo i primenenie (Siliceous Ferroalloys and New Generation Modifiers), Chelyabinsk: Yuzh.-Ural. Gos. Univ., 2013.
Bakin, I.V., Shaburova, N.A., Ryabchikov, I.V., et al., Experimental study of refining and modification of steel with Si–Ca, Si–Sr, and Si–Ba alloys, Steel Transl., 2019, vol. 49, no. 8, pp. 543–547.
Golubtsov, V.A., Ryabchikov, I.V., and Usmanov, R.G., Mikrokristallicheskie kompleksnye modifikatory v proizvodstve stali (Microcrystalline Complex Modifiers in Steel Production), Chelyabinsk: Yuzh.-Ural. Gos. Univ., 2017.
Sheshukov, O.Yu., Lapin, M.V., Nekrasov, I.V., et al., Steel quality and structure of modifiers, Chern. Metall., Byull. Nauchno-Tekh. Ekon. Inf., 2014, no. 8 (1376), pp. 29–36.
Sheshukov, O.Y., Yermakova, V.P., Marshuk, L.A., et al., Modifier Structure and Metal Quality, Proc. 2014 Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit SIPS 2014, Mont-Royal: FLOGEN Star Outreach, 2014, vol. 3, pp. 489–497.
Shapovalov, A.N., Shevchenko, E.A., and Baskov, S.N., The technology of preliminary deoxidation of steel at the Ural Steel Company, Chern. Met., 2019, no. 8 (1052), pp. 10–16.
Grigorovich, K.V., Demin, K.Yu., Arsenkin, A.M., and Garber, A.K., Prospects of the application of barium-bearing master alloys for the deoxidation and modification of a railroad metal, Russ. Metall. (Engl. Transl.), 2011, vol. 2011, no. 9, pp. 912–920.
Gollapalli, V., Venkata Rao, M.B., Karamched Phani, S., et al., Modification of oxide inclusions in calcium-treated Alkilled high sulphur steels, Ironmaking Steelmaking, 2019, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 663–670.
Bizyukov, P.V. and Giese, S.R., Effects of Zr, Ti, and Al additions on nonmetallic inclusions and impact toughness of cast low-alloy steel, J. Mater. Eng. Perform., 2017, vol. 26, no. 4, p. 1878.
Li, X.B., Min, Y., and Liu, C.J., Influence of zirconium on mechanical properties and phase transformation in low carbon steel, Mater. Sci. Technol., 2016, vol. 32, no. 5, p. 454.
Gao, J., Fu, P., Liu, H., et al., Effects of rare earth on the microstructure and impact toughness of H13 steel, Metals, 2015. 5, pp. 383–394.
Safronov, A.A., Movchan, M.A., Dub, V.S., et al., Production of corrosion-resistant 09GSF steel, Steel Transl., 2016, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 150–158.
Golubtsov, V.A., Milyuts, V.G., and Tsukanov, V.V., Influence of complex modification on contamination of shipbuilding steel with non-metallic inclusions, Tyazh. Mashinostr., 2013, no. 1, pp. 2–5.
Bakin, I.V., Mikhailov, G.G., and Golubtsov, V.A., Methods for improving the efficiency of steel modifying, Mater. Sci. Forum, 2019, vol. 946, pp. 215–222.
Shapovalov, A.N., Golubtsov, V.A., Bakin, I.V., et al., Application of complex modifiers to reduce contamination of steel with corrosive non-metallic inclusions, Chern. Met., 2020, no. 6 (1062), pp. 4–10.
STO RosNITI 00190420-001–2007. Metod opredeleniya stoikosti trubnykh stalei k ravnomernoi korrozii (STO RosNITI 00190420-001–2007. Determination of Resistance of Pipe Steel to Heterogenic Corrosion), Chelyabinsk: Ross. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Trubn. Prom., 2007.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by M. Astrov
About this article
Cite this article
Bakin, I.V., Shapovalov, A.N., Kuznetsov, M.S. et al. Industrial Tests of Microcrystalline Complex Alkaline Earth Metal Alloys when Casting Pipe Steel. Steel Transl. 50, 795–800 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091220110030
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091220110030