Skip to main content
Log in

Parametric study of a new HOS-CFD coupling method

  • Article
  • Published:
Journal of Hydrodynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents a developed new coupled method which combined our in-house CFD solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU and naoe-FOAM-os with a potential theory High Order Spectral method (HOS). A parametric study of nonlinear wave propagation in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) zone is considered. Mesh convergence, time step convergence, time discretization scheme and length of relaxation zone are all carried out. Those parametric studies verify the steady of this new combined method and give better choice for wave propagation. The dissipation in propagation of nonlinear regular wave can be lower than 3% in static mesh, and less than 2% in overset grid mesh. Meanwhile, a LNG FPSO is put into the viscous wave tank to study the suitable size of CFD zone. To achieve a better solution with least calculating resources and best numerical results, the length of CFD zone is discussed. These parametric studies can give reference upon employment of the potential-viscous coupled method and validation of the coupled method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Campana E., Di Mascio A., Esposito P. G. et al. Viscous-inviscid coupling in free surface ship flows [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 1995, 21(9): 699–722.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Colicchio G., Greco M., Faltinsen O. M. A BEM-level set domain-decomposition strategy for non-linear and fragmented interfacial flows [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2006, 67(10): 1385–1419.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Sitanggang K. I., Lynett P. J. Multi-scale simulation with a hybrid boussinesq-RANS hydrodynamic model [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 2010, 62(9): 1013–1046.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Li J. X., Liu S. X. Focused wave properties based on a high order spectral method with a non-periodic boundary [J]. China Ocean Engineering, 2015, 29(1): 1–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Higuera P., Buldakov E., Stagonas D. Numerical modelling of wave interaction with an FPSO using a combination of OpenFOAM and Lagrangian models [C]. The 28th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, Sapporo, Japan, 2018, 1486–1491.

  6. Gatin I., Jasak H., Vukcevic V. et al. Focused wave loading on a fixed FPSO using naval hydro pack [C]. The 28th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, Sapporo, Japan, 2018, 1434–1442.

  7. Iafrati A., Campana E. F. A domain decomposition approach to compute wave-breaking (wave-breaking flows) [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 2003, 41(4): 419–445.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Dommermuth D. G., Yue D. K. P. A high-order spectral method for the study of nonlinear gravity waves [J]. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1987, 184: 267–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. West B. J., Brueckner K. A., Janda R. S. et al. A new numerical method for surface hydrodynamics [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1987, 92(C11): 11803–11824.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gatin I., Vukčević V., Jasak H. A framework for efficient irregular wave simulations using higher order spectral method coupled with viscous two phase model [J]. Journal of Ocean Engineering and Science, 2017, 2(4): 253–267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Li Z., Bouscasse B., Gentaz L. et al. Progress in coupling potential wave models and two-phase solvers with the SWENSE methodology [C]. ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, Madird, Spain, 2018.

  12. Choi Y. M., Bouscasse B., Seng S. et al. Generation of regular and irregular waves in Navier-Stokes CFD solvers by matching with the nonlinear potential wave solution at the boundaries [C]. ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, Madird, Spain, 2018.

  13. Song J. Q., Wan D. C. Application of coupling model based on Spectral method and CFD calculation in simulating irregular waves [J]. Chinese Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2019, 34(1): 1–12 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ducrozet G., Bonnefoy F., Touz’e D. L. et al. Hos-ocean: Opensource solver for nonlinear waves in open ocean based on high-order spectral method [J]. Computer Physics Communications, 2016, 203: 245–254.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ducrozet G., Bonnefoy F., Touz’e D. L. et al. A modified high-order spectral method for wavemaker modeling in a numerical wave tank [J]. European Journal of Mechanics - B/Fluids, 2012, 34: 19–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Choi Y. M., Gouin M., Ducrozet G. et al. Grid2Grid: HOS Wrapper Program for CFD solvers [R]. arXiv preprint, 2017, arXiv:1801.00026.

  17. Zhuang Y., Wan D. C., Bouscasse B. et al. Regular and irregular wave generation in OpenFOAM using high order spectral method [C]. The 13th OpenFOAM Workshop (OFW13), Shanghai, China, 2018, 189–192.

  18. Jacobsen N. G., Fuhrman D. R., Fredsøe J. A wave generation toolbox for the open-source CFD library: OpenFoam® [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 2012, 70(9): 1073–1088.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang J. H., Zhao W. W., Wan D. C. Development of naoe-FOAM-SJTU solver based on OpenFOAM for marine hydrodynamics [J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2019, 31(1): 1–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Shen Z. R., Ye H. X., Wan D. C. URANS simulations of ship motion responses in long-crest irregular waves [J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2014, 26(3): 436–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhao W. W., Wang J. H., Wan D. C. Vortex identification methods in marine hydrodynamics [J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2020, 32(2): 286–295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Wang J. H., Wan D. C. CFD investigations of ship maneuvering in waves using naoe-FOAM-SJTU solver [J]. Journal of Marine Science and Application, 2018, 17(3): 443–458.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Issa R. I. Solution of the implicitly discretised fluid flow equations by operator-splitting [J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 1986, 62(1): 40–65.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Noack R. W., Boger D. A., Kunz R. F. et al. Suggar++: An improved general overset grid assembly capability [C]. 19th AIAA Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference, San Antonio, TX, USA, 2009.

  25. Zhuang Y., Wan D. C. Numerical study on ship motion fully coupled with LNG tank sloshing in CFD method [J]. International Journal of Computational Methods, 2019, 16(6): 1840022.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Nam B. W., Kim Y., Kim D. W. et al. Experimental and numerical studies on ship motion responses coupled with sloshing in waves [J]. Journal of Ship Research, 2009, 53(2): 68–82.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Chang Jiang Scholars Program (Grant No. T2014099), the Innovative Special Project of Numerical Tank of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China (Grant No. 2016-23/09).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to De-cheng Wan.

Additional information

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51879159, 51809169 and 51909160), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Nos. 2019YFB1704200, 2019YFC0312400).

Biography

Yuan Zhuang (1993-), Female, Ph. D. Candidate, E-mail: nana2_0@sjtu.edu.cn

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhuang, Y., Wan, Dc. Parametric study of a new HOS-CFD coupling method. J Hydrodyn 33, 43–54 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42241-021-0012-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42241-021-0012-1

Key words

Navigation