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On higher order Poincaré inequalities with radial derivatives and Hardy improvements on the hyperbolic space

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Abstract

In this paper we prove higher order Poincaré inequalities involving radial derivatives namely,

$$\begin{aligned} \int _{\mathbb {H}^{N}} |\nabla _{r,\mathbb {H}^{N}}^{k} u|^2 \, \mathrm{d}v_{\mathbb {H}^{N}} \ge \bigg (\frac{N-1}{2}\bigg )^{2(k-l)} \int _{\mathbb {H}^{N}} |\nabla _{r,\mathbb {H}^{N}}^{l} u|^2 \, \mathrm{d}v_{\mathbb {H}^{N}} \ \ \text { for all } u\in H^k(\mathbb {H}^{N}), \end{aligned}$$

where underlying space is N-dimensional hyperbolic space \(\mathbb {H}^{N}\), \(0\le l<k\) are integers and the constant \(\big (\frac{N-1}{2}\big )^{2(k-l)}\) is sharp. Furthermore we improve the above inequalities by adding Hardy-type remainder terms and the sharpness of some constants is also discussed.

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Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank Professor E. Berchio for carefully reading the manuscript and for some constructive comments which improved the presentation of the paper. The author is also grateful to Professor D. Ganguly for suggesting the problem and useful discussion. This project is supported by the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (File no. 09/936(0182)/2017-EMR-I) and by the Ph.D. program at the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune.

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Correspondence to Prasun Roychowdhury.

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Roychowdhury, P. On higher order Poincaré inequalities with radial derivatives and Hardy improvements on the hyperbolic space. Annali di Matematica 200, 2333–2360 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-021-01083-9

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