Abstract
In this paper, we prove that a flat free boundary minimal n-disk, \(n\ge 3\), in the unit Euclidean ball \({\mathbb {B}}^{n+1}\) is the unique compact free boundary minimal hypersurface whose squared norm of the second fundamental form is less than either \(\frac{n^2}{4}\) or \(\frac{(n-2)^2}{4|x|^2}\). Moreover, we prove analogous results for compact free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in annular domains or balls with a conformally Euclidean metric.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ambrozio, Lucas, Nunes Ivaldo: “A gap theorem for free boundary minimal surfaces in the three-ball.” To appear in Communications in Analysis and Geometry
Batista, M., Mirandola, H., Vitório, F.: Hardy and Rellich inequalities for submanifolds in Hadamard spaces. J. Diff. Equ. 263(9), 5813–5829 (2017)
Brendle, S.: A sharp bound for the area of minimal surfaces in the unit ball. Geom. Funct. Anal. 22(3), 621–626 (2012)
Cavalcante, M.P., Mendes, A., Vitório, F.: Vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of free boundary submanifolds. Ann. Glob. Anal. Geom. 56(1), 137–146 (2019)
Chern, S.-S., do Carmo, M., Kobayashi, S.: Minimal submanifolds of a sphere with second fundamental form of constant length. In: Functional Analysis and Related Fields, pp. 59–75. Springer, Berlin (1970)
Fraser, A., Schoen, R.: Uniqueness theorems for free boundary minimal disks in space forms. Int. Math. Res. Not. 2015(17), 8268–8274 (2015)
Fraser, A., Li, M.: Compactness of the space of embedded minimal surfaces with free boundary in three-manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and convex boundary. J. Differ. Geom. 96(2), 183–200 (2014)
Fraser, A., Schoen, R.: Sharp eigenvalue bounds and minimal surfaces in the ball. Invent. math. 203(3), 823–890 (2016)
Fraser, A., Schoen, R.: The first Steklov eigenvalue, conformal geometry, and minimal surfaces. Adv. Math. 226(5), 4011–4030 (2011)
Freidin, B., McGrath, P.: Sharp area bounds for free boundary minimal surfaces in conformally Euclidean balls. Int. Math. Res. Not. 2020(18), 5630–5641 (2020)
Johannes, C.C.: Stationary partitioning of convex bodies. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 89(1), 1–19 (1985)
Li, H., Xiong , C.: A gap theorem for free boundary minimal surfaces in geodesic balls of hyperbolic space and hemisphere. J. Geom. Anal. 28(4), 3171–3182 (2018)
López, R.: Constant Mean Curvature Surfaces with Boundary. Springer, London (2013)
Nancy, A.: Complete vertical graphs with constant mean curvature in semi-Riemannian warped products. Bull. Belg. Math. Soc. Simon Stevin 16(1), 91–105 (2009)
Park, S.-H., Pyo, J.: Free boundary minimal hypersurfaces with spherical boundary. Math. Nachr. 290(5–6), 885–889 (2017)
Yano, K., Obata, M.: Conformal changes of Riemannian metrics. J. Differ. Geom. 4(1), 53–72 (1970)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the referees for their valuable suggestions and comments which made this paper better and more concise. The authors were partially supported respectively by CNPq, FAPEMIG and CAPES/Brazil agencies grants.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barbosa, E., Gonçalves, R.A. & Pereira, E. Uniqueness Results for Free Boundary Minimal Hypersurfaces in Conformally Euclidean Balls and Annular Domains. J Geom Anal 31, 9800–9818 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-021-00628-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-021-00628-x