Skip to main content
Log in

Big data based stock trend prediction using deep CNN with reinforcement-LSTM model

  • Original Article
  • Published:
International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The exact prediction of stock future prices are impossible due to complexity and uncertainty related with the stock data. An effective prediction system is required for the successful analysis of future price of stocks for every company. It is more complex for the researchers to analyze the large stock future prices for obtaining better accuracy. For this reason, a deep CNN with reinforcement-LSTM model is proposed for forecasting stock future prices based on big data. Furthermore, four real-time stock future prices such as NASDAQ, FTSE, TAIEX, and BSE are used for analyzing the efficiency of the proposed deep CNN with reinforcement-LSTM model. The models performance is evaluated conducting different experiments like 1-month ahead, 1-week ahead, and 1-day ahead. In a consecutive year, all working days data is collected and conducted the experiments based on proposed model. The simulation results show that the proposed model gives better performance in terms of various metrics such as POCID obtains more than 85%, \(\hbox {R}^2\) more than 80%, ARV by less than 0.024%, and MAPE is lesser than 0.04% when compared with other existing techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akita R, Yoshihara A, Matsubara T, Uehara K (2016) Deep learning for stock prediction using numerical and textual information. In: 2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS), IEEE, pp 1–6

  • Anuradha J et al (2015) A brief introduction on big data 5Vs characteristics and hadoop technology. Proc Computer Sci 48:319–324

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen K, Zhou Y, Dai F (2015) A lstm-based method for stock returns prediction: A case study of china stock market. In: 2015 IEEE international conference on big data (big data), IEEE, pp 2823–2824

  • Chong E, Han C, Park FC (2017) Deep learning networks for stock market analysis and prediction: methodology, data representations, and case studies. Exp Syst Appl 83:187–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dash R, Dash PK (2016) A hybrid stock trading framework integrating technical analysis with machine learning techniques. J Financ Data Sci 2(1):42–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dixon M, Klabjan D, Bang JH (2015) Implementing deep neural networks for financial market prediction on the intel xeon phi. In: Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on High Performance Computational Finance, pp 1–6

  • Dutta A, Bandopadhyay G, Sengupta S (2012) Prediction of stock performance in the indian stock market using logistic regression. Int J Bus Inf 7(1):105

    Google Scholar 

  • Gepp A, Linnenluecke MK, O’Neill TJ, Smith T (2018) Big data techniques in auditing research and practice: current trends and future opportunities. J Account Lit 40:102–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hiransha M, Gopalakrishnan EA, Menon VK, Soman K (2018) Nse stock market prediction using deep-learning models. Proc Computer Sci 132:1351–1362

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoseinzade E, Haratizadeh S (2019) Cnnpred: Cnn-based stock market prediction using a diverse set of variables. Expert Syst Appl 129:273–285

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu Y, Liu K, Zhang X, Su L, Ngai E, Liu M (2015) Application of evolutionary computation for rule discovery in stock algorithmic trading: a literature review. Appl Soft Comput 36:534–551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huang Q, Wang T, Tao D, Li X (2014) Biclustering learning of trading rules. IEEE Trans Cybern 45(10):2287–2298

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jogin M, Madhulika M, Divya G, Meghana R, Apoorva S, et al. (2018) Feature extraction using convolution neural networks (cnn) and deep learning. In: 2018 3rd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), IEEE, pp 2319–2323

  • Kalyoncu S, Jamil A, Karataş E, Rasheed J, Djeddi C (2020) Stock market value prediction using deep learning. Data Sci Appl 3(2):10–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelotra A, Pandey P (2020) Stock market prediction using optimized deep-convlstm model. Big Data 8(1):5–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krishna CV, Rohit HR, Mohana (2018) A review of artificial intelligence methods for data science and data analytics: Applications and research challenges. In: 2018 2nd International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC)I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC), 2018 2nd International Conference on, pp 591–594. https://doi.org/10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653670

  • Li X, Xie H, Wang R, Cai Y, Cao J, Wang F, Min H, Deng X (2016) Empirical analysis: stock market prediction via extreme learning machine. Neural Comput Appl 27(1):67–78

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li X, Wu P, Wang W (2020) Incorporating stock prices and news sentiments for stock market prediction: a case of Hong Kong. Inf Process Manag 57:102212

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu G, Wang X (2018) A numerical-based attention method for stock market prediction with dual information. IEEE Access 7:7357–7367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Naik N, Mohan BR (2019) Stock price movements classification using machine and deep learning techniques-the case study of indian stock market. In: International Conference on Engineering Applications of Neural Networks, Springer, pp 445–452

  • Patel J, Shah S, Thakkar P, Kotecha K (2015) Predicting stock and stock price index movement using trend deterministic data preparation and machine learning techniques. Expert Syst Appl 42(1):259–268

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reddy R, Shyam GK (2019) Market data analysis by using support vector machine learning technique. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Data Engineering, Springer, pp 19–27

  • Shah D, Isah H, Zulkernine F (2019) Stock market analysis: a review and taxonomy of prediction techniques. Int J Financ Stud 7(2):26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh R, Srivastava S (2017) Stock prediction using deep learning. Multimed Tools Appl 76(18):18569–18584

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sismanoglu G, Onde MA, Kocer F, Sahingoz OK (2019) Deep learning based forecasting in stock market with big data analytics. In: 2019 Scientific Meeting on Electrical-Electronics & Biomedical Engineering and Computer Science (EBBT), IEEE, pp 1–4

  • Sohangir S, Wang D, Pomeranets A, Khoshgoftaar TM (2018) Big data: deep learning for financial sentiment analysis. J Big Data 5(1):3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Somanathan AR, Rama SK (2020) A bibliometric review of stock market prediction: perspective of emerging markets. Appl Computer Syst 25(2):77–86

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yoo PD, Kim MH, Jan T (2005) Machine learning techniques and use of event information for stock market prediction: A survey and evaluation. In: International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation and International Conference on Intelligent Agents, Web Technologies and Internet Commerce (CIMCA-IAWTIC’06), IEEE, vol 2, pp 835–841

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J Anuradha.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ishwarappa, Anuradha, J. Big data based stock trend prediction using deep CNN with reinforcement-LSTM model. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-021-01074-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-021-01074-2

Keywords

Navigation