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Wood identification based on longitudinal section images by using deep learning

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Abstract

Automatic species identification has the potential to improve the efficacy and automation of wood processing systems significantly. Recent advances in deep learning allowed for the automation of many previously difficult tasks, and in this paper, we investigate the feasibility of using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for hardwood lumber identification. In particular, two highly effective CNNs (ResNet-50 and DenseNet-121) as well as lightweight MobileNet-V2 were tested. Overall, 98.2% accuracy was achieved for 11 common hardwood species classification tasks.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research Grant ID: 602757 to Benes and McIntire Stennis grant accession no. 1012928 to Gazo from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. The content of this publication is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the respective funding agencies.

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Correspondence to Bedrich Benes.

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Wu, F., Gazo, R., Haviarova, E. et al. Wood identification based on longitudinal section images by using deep learning. Wood Sci Technol 55, 553–563 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-021-01261-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-021-01261-1

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