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MAZAPAN-STYLE FIGURINES AT EL PALACIO AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE FOR EARLY POSTCLASSIC REGIONAL INTERACTIONS IN NORTHERN MICHOACAN

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2019

Marion Forest
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Brigham Young University, 800 SWKT, Provo, Utah84602
Elsa Jadot
Affiliation:
Department of World Archaeology, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9500, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
Juliette Testard
Affiliation:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 8096 -- Archéologie des Amériques, 21 allée de l'Université, F-92023 Nanterre, France

Abstract

A series of figurines, known in the archaeological literature as Mazapan-style, was recently discovered at the site of El Palacio, Michoacan, Mexico, in strata radiocarbon dated from the Early Postclassic (a.d. 900–1200/1250). Considered diagnostic markers for Early Postclassic cultural and economic dynamics, these artifacts raise questions regarding the role of this settlement at both regional and interregional scales prior to the rise of the Tarascan state. We study the specimens found at El Palacio through a thorough examination of the archaeological contexts, technological and iconographic characteristics, and compare them to cases from the literature. By demonstrating their local production and their association with other artifacts or iconographic traits characteristic of the Early “Postclassic international style,” we bring new elements to the definition of these artifacts and underline the capacity of local elites to connect culturally and economically with other regions of Mesoamerica.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

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