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‘Doing nature’ and being a Guide: the problem of the town guide in the British Girl Guides Association, 1930–1960

Sian Edwards (Department of History, University of Winchester, Winchester, UK)

History of Education Review

ISSN: 0819-8691

Article publication date: 18 June 2020

Issue publication date: 30 June 2020

440

Abstract

Purpose

To explore the advice given by the British Girl Guides Association, a popular girls' youth organisation, to urban members in the period from 1930 to 1960.

Design/methodology/approach

This article is based on an analysis of the Girlguiding publications The Guide and The Guider in 30 years spanning 1930–1960.

Findings

The article shows that, although rural spaces maintained symbolic position in the education and training of the British Girl Guides Association throughout the mid-twentieth century, the use of urban spaces were central in ensuring that girls embodied Guiding principles on a day-to-day basis. While rural spaces, and especially the camp, have been conceptualised by scholars as ‘extraordinary’ spaces, this article argues that by encouraging girls to undertake nature study in their urban locality the organisation stressed the ordinariness of Guiding activity. In doing so, they encouraged girls to be an active presence in urban public space throughout the period, despite the fact that, as scholars have identified, the post-war period saw the increased regulation of children's presence in public spaces. Such findings suggest that the organisation allowed girls a modicum of freedom in town Guiding activities, although ultimately these were limited by expectations regarding the behaviour and conduct of members.

Originality/value

The article builds upon existing understandings of the Girl Guide organisation and mid-twentieth century youth movements. A number of scholars have recently argued for a more complex understanding of the relationship between urban and rural, outdoor and indoor spaces, within youth organisations in the 20th century. Yet the place of urban spaces in Girlguiding remains under-explored.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author wishes to thank Mark Freeman for his advice and guidance during the production of this article and the two anonymous reviewers, who provided extremely valuable and constructive feedback on this work.

Citation

Edwards, S. (2020), "‘Doing nature’ and being a Guide: the problem of the town guide in the British Girl Guides Association, 1930–1960", History of Education Review, Vol. 49 No. 1, pp. 45-65. https://doi.org/10.1108/HER-06-2019-0022

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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