Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter Mouton May 14, 2020

Partitives, pseudopartitives and the preposition apo in Greek

  • Artemis Alexiadou EMAIL logo and Melita Stavrou
From the journal Linguistics

Abstract

In this paper we revisit the main properties of the partitive (PC) and the pseudopartitive construction (PPC) in Greek placing our focus on the distribution of the preposition apo ‘of/from’, which introduces the partitive complement in the PC but is absent from the PPC. We propose two distinct analyses for the two constructions, which predict the particular distribution of apo as a meaningful preposition, according to our hypothesis. We further discuss the crosslinguistic implications of our analysis.

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank three anonymous reviewers, Tabea Ihsane and the participants of the PARTE I workshop in Venice in November 2017 for helpful comments and discussion. Many thanks go to Dan Bondarenko and Ann Kelly for editorial assistance. Alexiadou’s research was supported by the DFG grant AL 554/12-1 (DP Border).

References

Abney, Steven. 1987. The English noun phrase in its sentential aspect. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology dissertation.Search in Google Scholar

Akmajian, Adrian & Adrienne Lehrer. 1976. NP-like quantifiers and the problem of determining the head of an NP. Linguistic Analysis 2. 395–413.Search in Google Scholar

Alexiadou, Artemis. 2014. Multiple determiners and the structure of DPs. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.211Search in Google Scholar

Alexiadou, Artemis. 2017. Language variation and change: a case study of the loss of genitive in (heritage) Greek. Belgian Journal of Linguistics 31. 54–72.10.1075/bjl.00003.aleSearch in Google Scholar

Alexiadou, Artemis, Liliane Haegeman & Melita Stavrou. 2007. Noun phrase in the generative perspective. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110207491Search in Google Scholar

Alexiadou, Artemis & Melita Stavrou. 1998. Partitives and pseudopartitives in Greek. Studies in Greek Linguistics 19. 1–13.Search in Google Scholar

Alexiadou, Artemis & Melita Stavrou. 1999. Reflections on the genitive in the Greek DP. In Lavidas Nikolaos, Tsotsorou Aliki, Agathos Thanasis & Antoniou Maria (eds.), Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Greek Linguistics, 537–545. Athens: Ellinika Grammata.Search in Google Scholar

Alexiadou, Artemis & Chris Wilder. 1998. Adjectival modification and multiple determiners. In Artemis Alexiadou & Chris Wilder (eds.), Possessors, predicates and movement in the DP, 303–332. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.22Search in Google Scholar

Barker, Chris. 1998. Partitives, double genitives and anti-uniqueness. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 16. 679–717.10.1023/A:1005917421076Search in Google Scholar

Barwise, Jon & Robin Cooper. 1981. Generalized quantifiers and natural language. Linguistics and Philosophy 4. 159–219.10.1007/BF00350139Search in Google Scholar

Borer, Hagit. 2005. Structuring Sense Volume I: In Name Only. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199263905.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Bortone, Pietro. 2010. Greek prepositions from Antiquity to the present. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199556854.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Bosque, Ignacio & Maria Carme Picallo. 1996. Postnominal adjectives in Spanish indefinites DPs. Journal of Linguistics 32. 349–385.10.1017/S0022226700015929Search in Google Scholar

Campos, Hèctor & Melita Stavrou. 2011. Definiteness effects in Spanish and Greek (appositive) nominals. Paper presented at Colóquio de Gramática Generativa, University of Seville, 7–9 April.Search in Google Scholar

Campos, Hèctor & Melita Stavrou. 2012. Emotional appositives in Spanish, Greek and Balkan Romance. Paper presented at the Workshop on Balkan-Romance Linguistics, Ca’Foscari University of Venice, 13 March.Search in Google Scholar

Cardinaletti, Anna & Giuliana Giusti. 2005. The syntax of quantified phrases and quantitative clitics. In Martin Everaert & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds.), The Blackwell companion to syntax, vol. 5, 23–93. Oxford: Blackwell.10.1002/9780470996591.ch71Search in Google Scholar

Cinque, Guglielmo. 2010. The syntax of adjectives. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.10.7551/mitpress/9780262014168.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Corver, Norbert. 1998. Predicate movement in pseudo-partitive constructions. In Artemis Alexiadou & Chris Wilder (eds.), Possessors, predicates and movement in the DP, 215–259. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.22.09corSearch in Google Scholar

Corver, Norbert. 2009. Getting the (syntactic) measure of measure phrases. Linguistic Review 26. 67–134.10.1515/tlir.2009.003Search in Google Scholar

Corver, Norbert & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds.). 2001. Semi-lexical categories: The function of content words and the content of function words (Studies in Generative Grammar 59). Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110874006Search in Google Scholar

Csirmaz, Aniko & Melita Stavrou. 2017. Measure phrases and semi-lexical nouns. In Martin Everaert & Henk Van Riemsdijk (eds.), The Wiley Blackwell companion to syntax, 2nd edn. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781118358733.wbsyncom058.Search in Google Scholar

Danon, Gabi. 2012. Two structures for numeral-noun constructions. Lingua 122. 1282–1307.10.1016/j.lingua.2012.07.003Search in Google Scholar

Daskalaki, Evangelia & Marios Mavrogiorgos. 2016. Two ways of encoding location in Greek: locative applicatives and prepositions. Glossa: A Journal of General Linguistics 1(1). 16. http://doi.org/10.5334/gjgl.74.Search in Google Scholar

de Hoop, Helen. 1998. Partitivity. Glot International 3(2). 3–10.Search in Google Scholar

den Dikken, Marcel. 1998. Predicate inversion in DP. In Artemis Alexiadou & Chris Wilder (eds.), Possessors, predicates and movement in the DP, 177–214. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.22.08dikSearch in Google Scholar

Fillmore, Charles. 1968. The case for Case. In Emmon Bach & Robert Harms (eds.), Universals in linguistic theory, 1–88. New York: Holt: Rinehart & Winston.Search in Google Scholar

Giannakidou, Anastasia & Melita Stavrou. 1999. Nominalization and ellipsis in the Greek DP. The Linguistic Review 16. 295–331.10.1515/tlir.1999.16.4.295Search in Google Scholar

Giusti, Giuliana. 2010. On feature sharing and feature transfer. University of Venice Working Papers in Linguistics 19. 157–174. http://hdl.handle.net/11707/572.Search in Google Scholar

Giusti, Giuliana. 2011. On concord and projection. Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics VIII(1). 103–124. http://bwpl.unibuc.ro/vol-xiii-nr-1/.Search in Google Scholar

Grestenberger, Laura. 2015. Number marking in German measure phrases and the syntax of pseudo-partitives. Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 18. 93–138.10.1007/s10828-015-9074-1Search in Google Scholar

Grimshaw, Jane. 1991. Extended projections. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Search in Google Scholar

Hoeksema, Jack. 1984. Partitives. Ms., University of Groningen.Search in Google Scholar

Jackendoff, Ray 1977 X’-Syntax. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Search in Google Scholar

Kayne, Richard. 1994. The antisymmetry of syntax. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Search in Google Scholar

Ladusaw, William A. 1982. Semantic constraints on the English partitive construction. In Daniel P. Flickinger, Marlys Madden & Nancy Wiegand (eds.), Proceedings of the West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics (WCCL 1), 231–242. Stanford, CA: Stanford Linguistics Association.Search in Google Scholar

Lekakou, Marika & Krista Szendrői. 2014. When determiners abound: Implications for the encoding of definiteness. In Patricia Cabredo-Hofherr & Anne Zribi-Hertz (eds.), Crosslinguistic studies in noun phrase structure and reference, 212–238. Leiden: Brill.10.1163/9789004261440_009Search in Google Scholar

Loebel, Elisabeth. 2001. Classifiers and the notion of ‘Semi-Lexical’ Head. In Henk van Riemsdijk & Norbert Corver (eds.), Semi-Lexical Categories, 223–271. Berlin: Moutin de Grutyer.Search in Google Scholar

Luraghi, Sylvia. 2003. On the meaning of prepositions and cases: the expression of semantic roles in Ancient Greek. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/slcs.67Search in Google Scholar

Mertyris, Dionysis. 2014. The loss of genitive in Greek: a diachronic and dialectological analysis. Melbourne: La Trobe University dissertation.Search in Google Scholar

Ralli, Angela & Melita Stavrou. 1998. Morphology-syntax interface: A-N compounds vs. A-N constructs. In Geert Booij & Jaap van Marle (eds.), Yearbook of Morphology 1997, 243–265. Dordrecht: Springer.10.1007/978-94-011-4998-3_9Search in Google Scholar

Schwarzschild, Roger. 2002. The grammar of measurement. In Brendan Jackson (ed.), Proceedings of SALT, Vol. 12, 225–245. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v0i0.2870.10.3765/salt.v0i0.2870Search in Google Scholar

Selkirk, Elisabeth. 1977. Some remarks on noun phrase structure. In Peter Culicover, Tom Wasow & Adrian Akmajian (eds.), Formal syntax, 285–325. New York: Academic Press.Search in Google Scholar

Stavrou, Melita. 1983. Aspects of the structure of the noun phrase in Modern Greek. Doctoral Dissertation, University of London.Search in Google Scholar

Stavrou, Melita. 2003. Semi-lexical nouns, classifiers, and the interpretation(s) of the pseudopartitive construction. In Martine Coene & Yves D’Hulst (eds.), From NP to DP Volume 1: The syntax and semantics of noun phrases, 329–354. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.55.15staSearch in Google Scholar

Stavrou, Melita. 2013. The fine(r) ingredients of adjectival modification in Greek: The Romance connection. Paper presented at IGG 39, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 21–23 February.Search in Google Scholar

Stavrou, Melita & Arhonto Terzi. 2008. Types of numerical nouns. In Charles B. Chang & Hannah J. Haynie (eds.), Proceedings of the 26th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics (WCCFL 26), 429–437. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project. http://www.lingref.com/cpp/wccfl/26/paper1699.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Stavrou, Melita & Ianthi Tsimpli. 2009. Definite agreement in complex noun phrases. In Melita Stavrou-Sifaki, Despina Papadopoulou & Maria Theodoropoulou (eds.), Proceedings of 29th meeting of the linguistics department of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 193–206. Thessaloniki: Manolis Triantafyllidis Foundation.Search in Google Scholar

Tanase-Dogaru, Mihaela. 2008. Pseudo-partitives and (silent) classifiers in Romanian. In Silvia Blaho, Camelia Constantinescu & Erik Schoorlemmer (eds.), Proceedings of ConSOLE XV, 285–320. Leiden: Student Organization of Linguistics in Europe.Search in Google Scholar

Theophanopoulou-Kontou, Dimitra. 1997. Topika epirimata kai ptosi stin Elliniki: diaxroniki proseggisi [Local adverbs and case in Greek: A diachronic approach]. Ms., University of Athens.Search in Google Scholar

Uriagereka, Juan. 1998. A note on rigidity. In Artemis Alexiadou & Chris Wilder (eds.), Possessors, predicates and movement in the DP, 362–382. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.22.13uriSearch in Google Scholar

van Riemsdijk, Henk. 1998. Categorial feature magnetism: The endocentricity and distribution of projections. Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 2. 1–48.10.1023/A:1009763305416Search in Google Scholar

Zamparelli, Roberto. 1998. A theory of kinds, partitives and of/z possessives. In Artemis Alexiadou & Chris Wilder (eds.), Possessors, predicates and movement in the DP, 259–304. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.10.1075/la.22.10zamSearch in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2020-05-14
Published in Print: 2020-05-26

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 20.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ling-2020-0082/html
Scroll to top button