Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter Saur January 31, 2020

Student Learning through Swedish School Libraries: Analysis, Findings and Recommendations

  • John Marino ORCID logo EMAIL logo and Barbara Schultz-Jones
From the journal Libri

Abstract

This exploratory study examines the application of methods used in the United States to evaluate the impact of school library programs and services on student learning to a setting in Uppsala, Sweden. The Student Learning through Ohio School Libraries study of Todd and Kuhlthau served as the model for data collection in Uppsala middle and high schools and subsequent analysis. Modifications to the original study and details of the data collection and analysis are provided. Findings suggest that many students do perceive that the library program provides different categories of help in their learning processes, that students may benefit from direct instruction in all stages of the information problem-solving process, and that the application of methods to school library settings worldwide may enable meaningful comparisons of practice in school libraries. Findings are limited by the amount of time between data collection and analysis, and modifications to the methodology applied in the original study. Still, this effort marks a critical benchmark in international efforts to demonstrate the impact of the school library on student achievement.

Analysis of the 2012 Study Results provided by

John Marino, PhD and Barbara Schultz-Jones, PhD Department of Information Science, University of North Texas

Study Coordinated by Lisa Åström, Tony Melander and Åsa Mattsson

References

American Library Association, A. A. S. L. 2014. Causality: School Libraries and Student Success (CLASS).White Paper.Search in Google Scholar

Ayanlola, A. 2014. “Impact of School Library on Students’ Academic Achievement in Iwo Local Government Area of Osun state, Nigeria.” International Research: Journal of Library and Information Science 4 (4): 507–21.Search in Google Scholar

Baro, E. E., and M. E. Eze. 2016. “Enhancing Quality Learning: The Impact of School Library Services to Students in Nigeria. (Report).” School Libraries Worldwide 22 (1): 8. doi: 10.14265.22.1.002.Search in Google Scholar

Bikos, G., P. Papadimitriou, and G. A. Giannakopoulos. 2014. “School Libraries’ Impact on Secondary Education: A Users’ Study.” Library Review 63 (6/7). doi: 10.1108/LR-11-2013-0139.Search in Google Scholar

Chu, K. W. S. 2009. “Inquiry Project-based Learning with a Partnership of Three Types of Teachers and the School Librarian.” Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 60 (8): 1671-86.10.1002/asi.21084Search in Google Scholar

Chu, K. W. S., S. K. Tse, E. K. Y. Loh, and K. Chow. 2011. “Collaborative Inquiry Project-based Learning: Effects on Reading Ability and Interests.” Library & Information Science Research 33 (3): 236–43.10.1016/j.lisr.2010.09.008Search in Google Scholar

Dow, M. J., and J. McMahon-Lakin. 2012. “School Librarian Staffing Levels and Student Achievement as Represented in 2006-2009 Kansas Annual Yearly Progress Data.” School Library Research 15: 1–15.Search in Google Scholar

Eisenberg, M. B., J. R. Murray, and C. Bartow. 2016. The Big6 Curriculum: Comprehensive Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Literacy for All Students. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited, an imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC.Search in Google Scholar

Fodale, F., and J. Bates. 2011. “What is the Impact of the School Library on Pupils; Personal Development? A Case Study of a Secondary School in Northern Ireland.” School Libraries Worldwide 17 (2): 99–113.10.29173/slw6821Search in Google Scholar

Gildersleeves, L. 2012. “Do School Libraries Make a Difference?” Library Management 33 (6/7): 403–13. doi: 10.1108/01435121211266212.Search in Google Scholar

Hattie, J. 2008. Visible Learning: A Synthesis of Over 800 Meta-analyses Relating to Achievement. New York: Routledge.Search in Google Scholar

Hattie, J. 2012. Visible Learning for Teachers: Maximizing Impact on Learning. New York: Routledge.10.4324/9780203181522Search in Google Scholar

Hattie, J. 2017. Visible Learning. Visible Learningplus 250 + Influences on Student Achievement.https://visible-learning.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/VLPLUS-252-Influences-Hattie-ranking-DEC-2017.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

Head, A., and M. Eisenberg. 2009a. “Finding Context: What Today’s College Student Say about Conducting Research in the Digital Age.” Project Information Literacy Progress Report. Accessed December 30, 2019. http://projectinfolit.org/pdfs/PIL_ProgressReport_2_2009.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Head, A., and M. Eisenberg. 2009b. “Lessons Learned: How College Students Seek Information in the Digital Age.” Project Information Literacy Progress Report. Accessed December 30, 2019. http://projectinfolit.org/pdfs/PIL_Fall2009_finalv_YR1_12_2009v2.pdf.10.2139/ssrn.2281478Search in Google Scholar

Head, A., and M. Eisenberg. 2010. “Truth Be Told: How College Students Evaluate and Use Information in the Digital Age.” Project Information Literacy Progress Report. Accessed December 30, 2019. http://projectinfolit.org/pdfs/PIL_Fall2010_Survey_FullReport1.pdf.10.2139/ssrn.2281485Search in Google Scholar

International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. 2015. “School Library Guidelines.” Accessed December 30, 2019. https://www.ifla.org/publications/node/9512?og=52.Search in Google Scholar

Johnston, M., and L. Santos-Green. 2018. “Still Polishing the Diamond: School Library Research Over the Last Decade.” School Library Research 21: 63.Search in Google Scholar

Kaplan, A. G. 2010. “School Library Impact Studies and School Library Media Programs in the United States.” School Libraries Worldwide 16 (2): 55–63.10.29173/slw6807Search in Google Scholar

Kuhlthau, C. C. 2004. Seeking Meaning: A Process Approach to Library and Information Services. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited.Search in Google Scholar

Kuhlthau, C. C., A. K. Caspari, and L. K. Maniotes. 2007. Guided Inquiry: Learning in the 21st Century. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited.Search in Google Scholar

Kwon, E.-K. 2011. “A Study on Junior High School Students’ Perception of the Educational Impact of School Libraries.” Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society 42 (1): 125–44. doi: 10.16981/kliss.42.1.201103.125.Search in Google Scholar

Morris, R. J., and M. Cahill. 2017. “A Study of How We Study: Methodologies of School Library Research 2007 through July 2015.” School Library Research 20: 1–30.Search in Google Scholar

Schultz-Jones, B., and C. Ledbetter. 2009. “Building Relationships in the School Social Network: Science Teachers and School Library Media Specialists Report Key Dimensions.” School Libraries Worldwide 15 (2): 23–48.10.29173/slw6791Search in Google Scholar

Schultz-Jones, B., S. Kimmel, M. Mardis, F. R. Jones, S. Pribesh and L. Pasquini. 2018. “Evidence, Standards and School Librarianship: Prevailing Policies, Promising Methods, and Progress on a Research Agenda.” School Libraries Worldwide 24 (2): 17–29. doi: 10.14265.24.2.002.Search in Google Scholar

Small, R., and J. Snyder. 2010. “Research Instruments for Measuring the Impact of School Libraries on Student Achievement and Motivation.” School Libraries Worldwide 16 (1): 61–72.10.29173/slw6801Search in Google Scholar

Small, R. V., K. A. Shanahan, and M. Stasak. 2010. “The Impact of New York’s School Libraries on Student Achievement and Motivation: Phase III.” School Library Media Research 13: 1–31.Search in Google Scholar

Small, R. V., and J. Snyder. 2009. “The Impact of New York’s School Libraries on Student Achievement and Motivation: Phase II–In-Depth Study.” School Library Media Research 12: 1–48.Search in Google Scholar

Small, R. V., J. Snyder, and K. Parker. 2009. “The Impact of New York’s School Libraries on Student Achievement and Motivation: Phase I.” School Library Media Research 12: 1–29.Search in Google Scholar

Smith, D. 2011. “Educating Preservice School Librarians to Lead: A Study of Self-perceived Transformational Leadership Behaviors.” School Library Media Research 14: 1.Search in Google Scholar

Subramaniam, M., R. Oxley, and C. Kodama. 2013. “School Librarians as Ambassadors of Inclusive Information Access for Students with Disabilities.” School Library Research 16: 1–34.Search in Google Scholar

Todd, R. 2003a. “Irrefutable Evidence: How to Prove You Boost Student Achievement.” School Library Journal 49 (4): 4.Search in Google Scholar

Todd, R. 2003b. Student Learning through Ohio School Libraries: A Summary of the Ohio Research Study. Accessed December 30, 2019. https://sites.google.com/site/bookmanbuddy/OELMAResearchStudy8page.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

Todd, R. J., and C. C. Kuhlthau. 2005a. “Student Learning Through Ohio School Libraries, Part 1: How Effective School Libraries Help Students.” School Libraries Worldwide 11 (1): 63–88.10.29173/slw6958Search in Google Scholar

Todd, Ross J. 2008. “School Librarianship and Evidence-Based Practice: Progress, Perspectives, and Challenges.” Evidence Based Library and Information Practice (EBLIP) 4 (2): 78–82.10.18438/B8BS62Search in Google Scholar

Todd, R. J., and C. C. Kuhlthau. 2005b. “Student Learning through Ohio School Libraries, Part 2: Faculty Perceptions of Effective School Libraries.” School Libraries Worldwide 11 (1): 89–110.10.29173/slw6959Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2019-01-16
Accepted: 2019-04-21
Published Online: 2020-01-31
Published in Print: 2020-03-26

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 20.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/libri-2019-0005/html
Scroll to top button