Abstract
This manuscript reports a collaborative self-study conducted by three teacher educators who carried out and discussed joint observations of mathematics instruction in preservice teachers’ field experience classrooms. We investigated the teacher educator identities that influenced our perspectives on and interpretations of preservice teachers’ mathematics instruction. A duoethnographic approach supported us in interrogating ourselves alongside one another and presenting our resulting analysis as a polyvocal dialogue. Transcripts illustrate key identities that shaped our classroom observations (methods course instructor, supervisor, teacher, and researcher) and evolving aspects of those identities (becoming an insider as a supervisor, an outsider-within as a researcher). The transformative stories reported here contribute needed insights into how mathematics teacher educators’ identities relate to their practices as supervisors of preservice teachers, an area that has received scant attention in the mathematics teacher education literature.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Auletto, A., & Stein, K. C. (2020). Observable mathematical teaching expertise among upper elementary teachers: Connections to student experiences and professional learning. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 23, 433–461.
Berry, A., & Forgasz, R. (2018). Not-so-secret stories: Reshaping the teacher education professional knowledge landscape through self-study. In D. Garbett & A. Ovens (Eds.), Pushing boundaries and crossing borders: Self-study as a means for researching pedagogy (pp. 43–50). Herstmonceux: S-STEP.
Beswick, K., & Chapman, O. (2020). International handbook of mathematics teacher education: Vol. 4: The mathematics teacher educator as a developing professional (2nd ed.). Leiden: Koninklijke Brill DV.
Bjuland, R., Cestari, M. L., & Borgersen, H. E. (2012). Professional mathematics teacher identity: Analysis of reflective narratives from discourses and activities. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 15(5), 405–424.
Blanton, M. L., Berenson, S. B., & Norwood, K. S. (2001). Exploring a pedagogy for the supervision of prospective mathematics teachers. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 4, 177–204.
Bleiler, S. K. (2015). Increasing awareness of practice through interaction across communities: The lived experiences of a mathematician and mathematics teacher educator. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 18(3), 231–252.
Bostic, J., Lesseig, K., Sherman, M., & Boston, M. (2021). Classroom observation and mathematics education research. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 24, 5–31.
Breault, R. (2016). Emerging issues in duoethnography. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 29(6), 777–794.
Brown, J., Brown, L., Coles, A., & Helliwell, T. (2020). Learning to teach mathematics: The lesson de-brief conversation. In S. Llinares & O. Chapman (Eds.), International handbook of mathematics teacher education. Volume 2: Tools and processes in mathematics teacher education (2nd ed., pp. 85–110). Brill: The Netherlands.
Chang, H., Ngunriji, F. W., & Hernandez, K. C. (2013). Collaborative autoethnography. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (1995). Teachers’ professional knowledge landscapes. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.
Coon-Kitt, M. J., Lloyd, G. M., Wolkenhauer, R., Badiali, B., Bauer, D., Davenport, A., . . . Titus, N. (2019). The Pennsylvania State University and State College Area School District: Taking stock and looking to the future after 20 years of collaboration. School-University Partnerships, 12(1), 3–9.
Cope, P., & Stephen, C. (2001). A role for practising teachers in initial teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 17, 913–924.
Darragh, L. (2016). Identity research in mathematics education. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 93(1), 19–33.
Dinkelman, T., Margolis, J., & Sikkenga, K. (2006). From teacher to teacher educator: Experiences, expectations, and expatriation. Studying Teacher Education, 2(1), 5–23.
Even, R. (2008). Facing the challenge of educating educators to work with practicing mathematics teachers. In B. Jaworski & T. Wood (Eds.), The international handbook of mathematics teacher education: The mathematics teacher educator as a developing professional (Vol. 4, pp. 57–73). Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
Frank, C. (1999). Ethnographic eyes: A teacher’s guide to classroom observation. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Glickman, C. D., Gordon, S. P., & Ross-Gordon, J. M. (2004). Supervision and instructional leadership: A developmental approach (6th ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Hamilton, M. L., Pinnegar, S., & Davey, R. (2016). Intimate scholarship: An examination of identity and inquiry in the work of teacher educators. In J. Loughran & M. L. Hamilton (Eds.), International handbook of teacher education (pp. 181–237). Singapore: Springer.
Herr, K. G., & Anderson, G. (2005). The action research dissertation. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Hill, H. C., & Grossman, P. (2013). Learning from teacher observations: Challenges and opportunities posed by new teacher evaluation systems. Harvard Educational Review, 83(2), 371–384.
Hughes, J., & Tanen, N. (1985). The breakfast club [motion picture]. United States: Universal Pictures.
Jaworski, B. (2008). Mathematics teacher educator learning and development. In B. Jaworski & T. Wood (Eds.), The international handbook of mathematics teacher education: The mathematics teacher educator as a developing professional (Vol. 4, pp. 335–361). Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
Kidd, J., & Finlayson, M. (2015). She pushed me, and I flew: A duoethnographic story from supervisors in flight. Forum: Qualitative Sozialforschung, 16.
Latta, M. M., & Buck, G. (2007). Professional development risks and opportunities embodied within self-study. Studying Teacher Education, 3, 189–205.
Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Leikin, R., Zazkis, R., & Meller, M. (2018). Research mathematicians as teacher educators: Focusing on mathematics for secondary mathematics teachers. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 21(5), 451–473.
Losano, L., Fiorentini, D., & Villarreal, M. E. (2018). The development of a mathematics teacher’s professional identity during her first year teaching. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 21(3), 287–315.
Lovin, L. H., Sanchez, W. B., Leatham, K. R., Chauvot, J. B., Kastberg, S. E., & Norton, A. H. (2012). Examining beliefs and practices of self and others: Pivotal points for change and growth for mathematics teacher educators. Studying Teacher Education, 8, 51–68.
Lunenberg, M., & Hamilton, M. L. (2008). Threading a golden chain: An attempt to find our identities as teacher educators. Teacher Education Quarterly, 35, 185–205.
Malle, L., & George, G. W. (1981). My dinner with Andre [Motion picture]. United States: New Yorker Films.
Marin, K. A. (2014). Becoming a teacher educator: A self-study of the use of inquiry in a mathematics methods course. Studying Teacher Education, 10, 20–35.
Mason, J. (2002). Researching your own practice: The discipline of noticing. New York: Routledge.
Mtika, P., Robson, D., & Fitzpatrick, R. (2014). Joint observation of student teaching and related tripartite dialogue during field experience: Partner perspectives. Teaching and Teacher Education, 39, 66–76.
National Association for Professional Development Schools [NAPDS]. (2008). What it means to be a professional development school. Retrieved from http://napds.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/ Nine-Essentials.pdf
Newberry, M. (2014). Teacher educator identity development of the nontraditional teacher educator. Studying Teacher Education, 10, 163–178.
Norris, J., & Sawyer, R. D. (2012). Toward a dialogic inquiry. In J. Norris, R. D. Sawyer, & D. Lund (Eds.), Duoethnography: Dialogic methods for social, health, and educational research (pp. 9–39). Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
Norris, J., Sawyer, R. D., & Lund, D. (Eds.). (2012). Duoethnography: Dialogic methods for social, health, and educational research. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
Rapke, T. K. (2014). Duoethnography: A new research methodology for mathematics education. Canadian Journal for Science, Mathematics, and Technology Education, 14, 172–186.
Rice, C. L., & Lloyd, G. M. (2020). School and university-based mathematics teacher educators’ shared expertise in a third space. In G. M. Lloyd & O. Chapman (Eds.), International handbook of mathematics teacher education: Vol. 3: Participants in mathematics teacher education (2nd ed., pp. 265–285). Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill DV.
Sawyer, R. D., & Norris, J. (2013). Duoethnography. New York: Oxford University Press.
Slick, S. K. (1998). The university supervisor: A disenfranchised outsider. Teaching and Teacher Education, 13(7), 713–726.
Snipes, J. T., & LePeau, L. A. (2017). Becoming a scholar: A duoethnography of transformative learning spaces. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 30, 576–595.
Valencia, S. W., Martin, S. D., Place, N. A., & Grossman, P. (2009). Complex interactions in student teaching: Lost opportunities for learning. Journal of Teacher Education, 60(3), 304–322.
Walshaw, M. (2004). Pre-service mathematics teaching in the context of schools: An exploration into the constitution of identity. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 7, 63–86.
Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Williams, J. (2014). Teacher educator professional learning in the third space: Implications for identity and practice. Journal of Teacher Education, 65(4), 315–326.
Williams, J., Ritter, J., & Bullock, S. M. (2012). Understanding the complexity of becoming a teacher educator: Experience, belonging, and practice within a professional learning community. Studying Teacher Education, 8, 245–260.
Wood, M. B., & Turner, E. E. (2015). Bringing the teacher into teacher preparation: Learning from mentor teachers in joint methods activities. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 18, 27–51.
Zaskis, R., & Koichu, B. (2015). A fictional dialogue on infinitude of primes: Introducing virtual duoethnography. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 88, 163–181.
Zeichner, K. (2010). Rethinking connections between campus courses and field experiences in college- and university-based teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 61, 89–99.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lloyd, G.M., de Carle, A. & Coon-Kitt, M.J. When You’re with Me, I’m Learning: a Duoethnography of Teacher Educators’ Identities in Relation to Observing Preservice Teachers’ Emergent Mathematics Instruction. Int J of Sci and Math Educ 19 (Suppl 1), 77–98 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-021-10162-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-021-10162-5