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2017, vol. 12, br. 1, str. 121-131
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Empirijski rezultati preduzetničke mreže - studija slučaja na primeru Slovačke
Empirical results of entrepreneurs' network: Case study of Slovakia
aPan-European University in Bratislava, Faculty of Economics and Business, Department of International Entrepreneurship, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
bAlexander Dubček University of Trenčín, Faculty of Social and Economics Relations, Department of Economy and Economics, Trenčín, Slovak Republic
cJ. Selye University, Faculty of Economics, Department of Management, Komárno, Slovak Republic
Projekat: Project of the Ministryof Education, Science, Research of the Slovak Republic (VEGA 1/0381/13)
Project of the Ministryof Education, Science, Research of the Slovak Republic (KEGA 001UCM-4/2016)
Sažetak
Izazovi ekonomskog razvoja različitih zemanja, u skorašnjim dekadama, su pod uticajem procesa koji su modifikovali načine i forme za obavljanje poslovanja. Dok je u prošlosti značajstavljan na veličinu kompanije, u današnje vreme preovlađuje značaj učešća kompanija u različitim formama mreža za saradnju. Ovaj rad predstavlja rezultate empirijskog istraživanja koji je analizirao mala i srednja preduzeća, uključena u preduzetničke mreže. Istraživanje je sprovedeno tokom perioda 2014.-2015. godina, u okviru naučno istraživačkih projekata: 'VEGA 1/0381/13' i 'KEGA 001UCM-4/2016'. Osnovni cilj rada je da predloži osnovni model saradnje preduzetnika u mrežama u uslovima Republike Slovačke. Doprinos ovog rada je u navođenju osnovnih koraka koje trebaju da preduzmu stejkholderi, ukoliko žele da kreiraju usprešnu mrežu. Parcijalni ciljevi rada su: evaluacija kvalitativnih i kvantitativnih uslova za umrežavanje i opis aktivnosti koje vode do stvaranja saradnje u mreži. U analizi je korišćen selektivni kvantitativni metod (lokalizacija koeficijenata uz upotrebu BCG matrice). Kvalitativni uslovi su procenjeni upotrebom upitnika, koji je identifikovao predloge preduzetnika za uključivanje poslovanja uz analizu adekvatnim statističkim alatima.
Abstract
The changes in economic development of different countries in recent decades are influenced by processes that have modified the ways and forms of doing business. While in the past, the emphasis was put on size of the company, currently its participation in various forms of network cooperation prevails. The following paper presents results of empirical research realized between the small and medium sized enterprises involved into entrepreneurs' networks. Research was conducted during the period 2014 - 2015 in a frame of scientific research project VEGA 1/0381/13 and KEGA 001UCM-4/2016. The main aim of paper is to propose the basic model of network entrepreneurial cooperation in the conditions of the Slovak republic. The novelty of this paper is to mention the main steps that should be done by stakeholders, if they want to create successful network. The partial aims of this paper are: the evaluation of quantitative and qualitative conditions for networking and description of partial steps which lead to creation of network cooperation. Selected quantitative methods were used (Localization coefficient with combination of BCG matrix). Qualitative conditions were evaluated through the results of questionnaire survey, which identified the entrepreneurs' suggestions for the business to be engaged into the network (by using Pearson chi-square, Kruskal Wallis and Median Tests).
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