Abstract
In this paper, an interleaved buck–boost n-phase converter with the soft-switching operation is proposed. All the switches are switched at zero voltage by applying an inductor between every two consecutive phases. These inductors cause the soft-switching operation through all switches of the converter by discharging the inherent voltage of switches’ capacitor and keeping the voltage of switch at zero until the switching period ends. Also, due to the existence of these inductors, the output diodes are disconnected during zero current. The large number of phases in this kind of converter reduces the output voltage ripple, output and input current ripple and increases the reliability of the converter. Increasing the number of phases of the converter reduces the current stress on the power switches and, thereby, leads to reducing conduction losses of the power switches. This kind of converter has a high efficiency due to its soft-switching operation of switches and reduction of the conduction losses of all switches. Finally, the experimental results of a four-phase prototype of this converter with 100 W output power for input voltage 20 V and output voltage 100 V are presented for determining the features of the desired converter.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alavi, P.; Mohseni, P.; Babaei, E.; Marzang, V.: An ultra-high Step-Up DC–DC converter with extendable voltage gain and soft switching capability. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2952821
P. Alavi,V: Marzang: E. Nazari: M. Dezhbord: and E. Babaei.: 2019 New Interleaved structure with high voltage-gain and low voltage-stress on semiconductors. In: Proc. Int. Conf. PEDSTC, Shiraz, Iran, pp. 498-503
Talebian: S.H. Hosseini.: 2020 A New DC–DC Buck Converter with Soft-Switching Capability. In: Proc. Int. Conf. PEDSTC, Tehran, Iran, pp. 1-5
Alavi, P.; Babaei, E.; Mohseni, P.; Marzang, V.: Study and analysis of a DC–DC soft-switched buck converter. IET Power Electron (2020). https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2019.0431
Marzang, V.; Hosseini, S.H.; Rostami, N.; Alavi, P.; Mohseni, P.; Hashemzadeh, S.M.: A High Step-Up Non-Isolated DC–DC converter with flexible voltage gain. IEEE Trans. Power Electron (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2976829
I. Talebian: and E. Babaei.: 2020 A Simple DC–DC Boost Converter with Soft-Switching Performance. In: Proc. Int. Conf. PEDSTC, Tehran, Iran, pp. 1-5.
V. Marzang: P. Alavi: M. Dezhbord: S. H. Hosseini: and N. Rostami.: 2019 Symmetric extendable ultra high step-up non-ısolated DC-DC converter. In: Proc. Int. Conf. PEDSTC, Shiraz, Iran, pp. 683-688
Singh, S.; Singh, B.; Bhuvaneswari, G.; Bist, V.: Improved power quality switched mode power supply using buck-boost converter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 52(6), 5194–5202 (2016)
Gobbato, C.; Kohler, S.V.; de Souza, I.H.; Denardin, G.W.; de Pelegrini Lopes, J.: Integrated Topology of DC–DC Converter for LED Street Lighting System Based on Modular Drivers. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. PP(99), 1–1 (2018)
Henao, G.A.; Castro, J.A.; Trujillo, C.L.; Narváez, E.A.: Design and development of a LED driver prototype with a single-stage pfc and low current harmonic distortion. IEEE Latin Am. Trans. 15(8), 1368–1375 (2017)
Zhang, Y.; Liu, H.; Li, J.; Sumner, M.: A Low-Current Ripple and Wide Voltage-gain range bidirectional DC–DC converter with coupled inductor. IEEE Trans. Power Electron 35(2), 1525–1535 (2020)
Mahery, H.M.; Babaei, E.: Mathematical Modeling of Buck-Boost Dc–Dc converter and investigation of converter elements on transient and steady state responses. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 44(1), 949–963 (2013)
Wu, H.; Lu, Y.; Sun, K.; Xing, Y.: Phase-shift controlled isolated buck-boost converter with active-clamped three-level rectifier (AC-TLR) featuring soft-switching within wide operation range. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 31(3), 2372–2386 (2016)
Yang, J.W.; Do, H.L.: Soft-Switching Bidirectional DC–DC Converter Using a Lossless Active Snubber. IEEE Trans. Circutes Syst-I 61(5), 1588–1596 (2014)
Xue, J.; Lee, H.: A 2MHz 60W zero-voltage switching Synchronous non-inverting buck-boost converter with reduced component values. IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems-II 62(7), 716–720 (2015)
Jiang, L.; Mi, C.C.; Li, S.; Yin, C.; Li, J.: An improved soft-switching buck converter with coupled inductor. IEEE Trans. Power Electron 28(11), 4885–4891 (2013)
Zhang, X.; Jiang, L.; Deng, J.; Li, S.; Chen, Z.: Analysis and design of a new soft-switching boost converter with a coupled inductor. IEEE Trans. Power Electron 29(8), 4270–4277 (2014)
Chen, G.; Deng, Y.; Tao, Y.; He, X.; Wang, Y.; Hu, Y.: Topology Derivation and generalized analysis of zero-voltage-switching synchronous DC–DC converters with coupled inductors. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron 63(8), 4805–4815 (2016)
Tarzamni, H.; Babaei, E.: A full soft switching ZVZCS Flyback converter using an active auxiliary cell. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 64(2), 1123–1129 (2017)
Babaei, E.; Mahmoodieh, M.E.S.; Sabahi, M.: Investigating Buck DC-DC converter operation in different operational modes and obtaining the minimum output voltage ripple considering filter size. J. Power Electron 11(6), 793–800 (2011)
Babaei, E.; Mahmoodieh, M.E.S.: Operational Modes and Output-Voltage-Ripple Analysis and Design Considerations of Buck-Boost DC–DC Converters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 59(1), 381–391 (2012)
Babaei, E.; Razavi Nesaz, S.; Javadi Khasraghi, K.: Assessment of step-up dc-dc converter with high voltage ratio in different operational modes. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. (AJSE) 39, 2033–2043 (2014)
Babaei, E.; Mahmoodieh, M.E.S.: Calculation of Output Voltage Ripple and Design Considerations of SEPIC Converter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 61(3), 1213–1222 (2014)
Babaei, E.; Mahmoodieh, M.E.S.: Systematical method of designing the elements of the Cuk converter. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 55, 351–361 (2014)
Yan, Z.; Zeng, J.; Lin, W.; Liu, J.: A Novel Interleaved Nonisolated Bidirectional DC–DC Converter with High Voltage-Gain and Full-Range ZVS. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 35(7), 7191–7203 (2020)
M. Gerber: J. A. Ferreira: I. W. Hofsaer: and N. Seliger.: 2004 Interleaving optimization in synchronous rectified DC/DC converters. In: Proc. IEEE Power Electron. Spec. Conf. (PESC’04), pp. 4655–4661.
Neugebauer, T.C.; Perreault, D.J.: Computer-Aided Optimization of DC/DC Converters for Automotive Applications. IEEE Trans. Power Electron 18(3), 775–783 (2003)
Li, W.; Fan, L.; Zhao, Y.; He, X.; Xu, D.; Wu, B.: High-Step-Up and High-Efficiency Fuel-Cell Power-Generation System with Active-Clamp Flyback-Forward Converter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 59(1), 599–610 (2012)
Yi, J.H.; Choi, W.; Cho, B.H.: Zero-Voltage Transition Interleaved Boost Converter with an Auxiliary Coupled Inductor. IEEE Trans. Power Electron 32(8), 5917–5930 (2017)
Moo, C.S.; Chen, Y.J.; Cheng, H.L.; Hsieh, Y.C.: Twin-Buck Converter with Zero-Voltage Transition. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron 58(6), 2366–2371 (2011)
Broussev, S.S.; Tchamov, N.T.: Two-Phase Self-Assisted Zero-Voltage Switching DC–DC Converter. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II 60(3), 157–167 (2013)
Maali Amiri, E.; Vahidi, B.: Double-deck buck-boost converter with soft switching operation. IEEE Trans. Power Electron 31(6), 4324–4330 (2016)
Li, R.T.H.; Ho, C.N.M.: An Active Snubber Cell for N-Phase Interleaved DC–DC Converters. IEEE J. Emerg. Select. Topics Power Electron 4(2), 344–351 (2016)
Lee, K.-J.; Park, B.-G.; Kim, R.-Y.; Hyun, D.-S.: Nonisolated ZVT two-inductor boost converter with a single resonant inductor for high step-up applications. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 27(4), 1966–1973 (2011)
Chen, J.; Maksimovic, D.; Erickson, R.W.: Analysis and design of a low-stress buck-boost converter in universal-input PFC applications. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 21(2), 320–329 (2006)
Pavlovský, M.; Guidi, G.; Kawamura, A.: Buck/boost DC–DC converter topology with soft switching in the whole operating region. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 29(2), 851–862 (2013)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rahimi, A., Ranjbarizad, V. & Babaei, E. Interleaved Buck–Boost N-Phase High-Efficiency Converter with Soft Switching and Low Output Voltage Ripple. Arab J Sci Eng 46, 9497–9513 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05337-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05337-9