Issue 2, 2021

Solar-light-triggered regenerative adsorption removal of styrene by silver nanoparticles incorporated in metal–organic frameworks

Abstract

Adsorption is an attractive technique for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from polluted air; however, it is still challenging to efficiently release adsorbed VOCs. Herein, in consideration of the unprecedented VOC adsorption capability of MOFs and excellent photothermal effects of Ag nanoparticles, a novel photodynamic Ag/UiO-66 adsorbent was constructed by integrating Ag nanoparticles with UiO-66 using a colloidal deposition method. The obtained Ag/UiO-66 samples were found to possess the excellent porosity and high styrene adsorption capability of parent UiO-66. Upon exposure to simulated solar light, Ag nanoparticles could convert light energy into thermal energy, which gave rise to light-induced localized heat near Ag nanoparticles. Subsequently, this localized heat triggered the thermal desorption of the adsorbed styrene from Ag/UiO-66, thus successfully realizing efficient in situ regeneration of Ag/UiO-66 under solar light irradiation. Moreover, the desorption capacity can be effectively regulated by the Ag content. More importantly, the regenerability of Ag/UiO-66 remained intact even after five adsorption–desorption cycles; however, pure UiO-66 recovered only 51.6% of its adsorption capacity and maintained 77.0% of its desorption capacity after five cycles. Furthermore, adsorption kinetic parameters and a possible regeneration mechanism are described in detail.

Graphical abstract: Solar-light-triggered regenerative adsorption removal of styrene by silver nanoparticles incorporated in metal–organic frameworks

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
07 Oct 2020
Accepted
24 Dec 2020
First published
27 Dec 2020

Environ. Sci.: Nano, 2021,8, 543-553

Solar-light-triggered regenerative adsorption removal of styrene by silver nanoparticles incorporated in metal–organic frameworks

H. Liu, M. Xu, G. Li, W. Zhang and T. An, Environ. Sci.: Nano, 2021, 8, 543 DOI: 10.1039/D0EN01011A

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