Skip to main content
Log in

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis of Landrace and Wild Relatives of Lentil Germplasm Using CBDP Marker

  • Published:
Cytology and Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Assessment of genetic diversity and population structure of germplasm collections provides an opportunity for plant breeders to develop new and improved cultivars. In this study, genotypic variation of 90 lentil genotypes was evaluated using 10 CAAT Box Derived Polymorphism (CBDP) markers. The polymorphism percentage was 100% with an average of 100% indicating a high polymorphism level. A total of 117 alleles were identified for different genetic locations and with an average of 13 alleles per primer. Among CBDP markers used, the highest allele amplified belonged to CBDP22 marker with 21 bands and the lowest allele amplified corresponded to CBDP3, CBDP6 and CBDP13 markers with 11 bands. The Polymorphic information content (PIC) ranged from 0.413 to 0.471 with an average of 0.448. Marker Index (MI) ranged from 4.85 to 9.90. The highest index for genetic diversity (PIC and MI) belonged to the CBDP22 indicating a high resolution for this marker as compared to other markers. Based on neighbor joining clustering for molecular data, genotypes were grouped into five distinct groups. Population structure analysis showed that the highest peak was at K = 3, indicating the presence of three major clusters. The results of this study showed that CBDP markers can be used as a useful tool for studying the genetic diversity of lentil germplasm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Alabboud, I., Szilagyi, L., and Roman, G.H.V., Assessment of genetic diversity in lentil (Lens culinary Medik) as revealed by RAPD markers, Sci. Pap., USAMV Bucharest, Ser. A, 2009, vol. LII.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Vicente, Joana G., Conway, J., Roberts, S.J., and Taylor, J.D., Identification and origin of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris races and related pathovars, Phytopathology, 2001, 91, no. 5, 492–499.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Upadhyaya, H. D., and Ortiz, R., A mini core subset for capturing diversity and promoting utilization of chickpea genetic resources in crop improvement, Theor. Appl. Genet., 2001, vol. 102, no. 8, pp. 1292–1298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ghafoor, A., Sharif, A., Ahmad, Z., Zahid, M.A., and Rabbani, M.A., Genetic diversity in blackgram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper), Field Crops Res., 2001, vol. 69, no. 2, pp. 183–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Baldwin, S., Pither-Joyce, M., Wright, K., Chen, L., and McCallum, J., Development of robust genomic simple sequence repeat markers for estimation of genetic diversity within and among bulb onion (Allium cepa L.) populations, Mol. Breed., 2012, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 1401–1411.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Feghhi, S.M.A., Norouzi, P., Saidi, A., Zamani, K. and Amiri, R. Research Article Identification of SCAR and RAPD markers linked to Rz1 gene in Holly sugar beet using BSA and two genetic distance estimation methods, Electr. J. Plant Breed, 2012, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 598–605.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Altıntas, S., Toklu, F., Kafkas, S., Kilian, B., Brandolini, A., and Özkan, H., Estimating genetic diversity in durum and bread wheat cultivars from Turkey using AFLP and SAMPL markers, Plant Breed. 2008, vol. 127, no. 1, pp. 9–14.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fatehi, R., Talebi, R. and Fayyaz, F., Characterization of Iranian landrace wheat accessions by inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers, J. Appl. Environ. Biol. Sci., 2011, vol. 1, no. 10, pp. 432–436.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hajibarat, Z., Saidi, A., Hajibarat, Z., and Talebi, R, Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of landrace and improved chickpea (Cicer arietinum) genotypes using morphological and microsatellite markers, Environ. Exp. Biol., 2014, vol. 12, pp. 161–166.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Saidi, A., Eghbalnegad, Y., and Hajibarat, Z., Study of genetic diversity in local rose varieties (Rosa spp.) using molecular markers, Banats J. Biotechnol., 2017, vol. 8, pp. 148–157.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Singh, A.K., Rana, M.K., Singh, S., Kumar, S., Kumar, R, and Singh, R, CAAT box-derived polymorphism (CBDP): a novel promoter-targeted molecular marker for plants, J. Plant Biochem. Biotechnol., 2014, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 175–183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Etminan, A., Pour-Aboughadareh, A., Mohammadi, R., Noori, A., and Ahmadi-Rad, A., Applicability of CAAT box-derived polymorphism (CBDP) markers for analysis of genetic diversity in durum wheat, Cereal Res. Commun., 2018, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 1–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hajibarat, Z., Saidi, A., Hajibarat, Z. and Talebi, R., Characterization of genetic diversity in chickpea using SSR markers, start codon targeted polymorphism (SCoT) and conserved DNA-derived polymorphism (CDDP), Physiol. Mol. Boil. Plants, 2015, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 365–373.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lassner, M.W., Peterson, P., and Yoder, J.I., Simultaneous amplification of multiple DNA fragments by polymerase chain reaction in the analysis of transgenic plants and their progeny, Plant Mol. Biol. Repr., 1989, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 116–128.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Lynch, M. and Walsh, J.B., Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits, Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates Inc., 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yeh, F.C., Yang, R.C., Boyle, T.B.J., Ye, Z.H., and Mao, J.X., POPGENE, the User Friendly Shareware for Population Genetic Analysis, Edmonton: Mol. Biol. Biotechnol. Center. Univ. Alberta, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pritchard J.K., Stephens M., and Donnelly, P., Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data, Genetics, 2000, vol. 155, pp. 945–959.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Evanno, G., Regnaut, S., and Goudet, J., Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: a simulation study, Mol. Ecol., 2005, vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 2611–2620.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Paterson A.H., Tanksley S.D., and Sorrells, M.E., DNA markers in plant improvement, Adv. Agron., 1991, vol. 46, pp. 39–90.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Collard, B.C.Y., Mackill, D.J., Conserved DNA-derived polymorphism (CDDP): a simple and novel method for generating DNA markers in plants, Plant Mol. Biol. Rep., 2009, vol. 27, no. 4, p. 558.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Saidi, A., Daneshvar, Z., and Hajibarat, Z., Comparison of genetic variation of Anthurium (Anthurium andraeanum) cultivars using SCoT, CDDP and RAPD markers, Plant Tiss. Cult. Biotechnol., 2018, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 171–182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Singh, A.K., Rana, M.K., Singh, S., Kumar, S., Kumar, R., and Singh, R., CAAT box-derived polymorphism (CBDP): a novel promoter-targeted molecular marker for plants, J. Plant Biochem. Biotechnol., 2014, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 175–183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Heikrujam, M., Kumar, J., and Agrawal, V., Genetic diversity analysis among male and female Jojoba genotypes employing gene targeted molecular markers, Start Codon Targeted (SCoT) polymorphism and CAAT Box Derived Polymorphism (CBDP) markers, Meta Gene, 2015, vol. 5, pp. 90–97.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  24. Tiwaria, G., Singha, R., Singha, N., Roy, Choudhurya, D., Paliwala, R., Kumarb, A., and Gupta., V., Study of arbitrarily amplified (RAPD and ISSR) and gene targeted (SCoT and CBDP) markers for genetic diversity and population structure in Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Nees), Industr. Crops Prod., 2016, vol. 86, pp. 1–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Saidi.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving animals or human participants performed by any of the authors.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sarvmeili, J., Saidi, A., Farrokhi, N. et al. Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis of Landrace and Wild Relatives of Lentil Germplasm Using CBDP Marker. Cytol. Genet. 54, 566–573 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0095452720060092

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0095452720060092

Navigation