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Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation of an Arbitrary Number of Qubits by Using Four Qubit Cluster State

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Abstract

This paper presents a new bidirectional quantum teleportation (BQT) protocol in which users can simultaneously transmit an arbitrary number of particles to each other via a four-qubit cluster state as quantum channel. With the use of auxiliary qubits and controlled-not gates, transformation circuits are introduced which transform n-qubit states into single superposition state and then teleport them over the channel by using Bell-state measurement and applying a proper Pauli operator. At last, with the aid of another transformation circuit, the initial states can be reconstructed. With this method, the BQT purpose is realized more advantageous compared to recent presented protocols.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

    Payman Kazemikhah & Hossein Aghababa

  2. Faculty of Engineering, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

    Hossein Aghababa

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  1. Payman Kazemikhah
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  2. Hossein Aghababa
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Correspondence to Hossein Aghababa.

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Kazemikhah, P., Aghababa, H. Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation of an Arbitrary Number of Qubits by Using Four Qubit Cluster State. Int J Theor Phys 60, 378–386 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-020-04704-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-020-04704-w

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